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Flag of Brasil Brazil

Results 694 - Systematic Listing

(667 speciess + 27 forms with special treatment that are not considered at the species level)

Number of records: 3.000

Last update: 22/10/2026 19:40:20

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Brazil

General Information

Brazil is located in the central-east of South America, being the largest and most populous country on the continent. It is bounded by the Atlantic Ocean to the east, and shares borders with all countries in South America, except Chile and Ecuador. Its geographical position is unique, as it covers a large part of the South American territory, from the Amazon rainforest in the north to the pampas in the south. Brazil is a federal country, divided into 26 states and over 5,500 municipalities, which reflects its great geographical and cultural diversity.

As for how to get to Brazil, there are several transportation options. The country has a network of well-connected international airports, with the main ones being São Paulo-Guarulhos International Airport and Rio de Janeiro-Galeão International Airport. Additionally, Brazil has an extensive network of highways and roads that connect the main cities and regions of the country. The cities of São Paulo and Rio de Janeiro are the main transportation hubs, and from there you can take flights, buses, or cars to reach other parts of the country. It is essential to note that, depending on the region and time of year, some roads and highways may be closed or difficult to access due to adverse weather conditions.

Brazil is a country with a great diversity of natural environments and landscapes. The Amazon rainforest, which covers a large part of the north of the country, is one of the richest and most biodiverse ecosystems on the planet. In the south, the pampas and fields offer a more open and rolling landscape. The Brazilian coast, which stretches for over 7,000 kilometers, offers a wide variety of beaches, bays, and cliffs. In the interior of the country, there are mountains, plateaus, and valleys, which offer a more rugged and diverse landscape. The vegetation in Brazil is also very varied, from the dense tropical rainforest to the grasslands and savannas. The climate in Brazil is tropical in most of the country, with warm temperatures and high humidity levels throughout the year.

In terms of logistics for visiting and exploring Brazil, it is essential to consider that the country is very large and diverse, and each region has its own characteristics and challenges. In general, the larger and more touristy cities, such as Rio de Janeiro and São Paulo, offer good infrastructure for visitors, with hotels, restaurants, and transportation services. However, in more remote and rural areas, the infrastructure may be more limited, and it is essential to plan ahead and be prepared for more basic conditions. It is recommended to research and plan ahead, especially if you plan to visit more remote areas or during the rainy season. Additionally, it is essential to respect local norms and regulations, especially in protected areas and national parks.

In summary, Brazil is a country with great geographical and cultural diversity, offering a wide variety of landscapes and natural environments. With good planning and preparation, it is possible to explore and enjoy the beauty and richness of this country, from the Amazon rainforest to the beaches and mountains of the south.



Compilation and publication: EcoRegistros – 18/07/2026











  Order Family English Common Name Spanish Common Name Portuguese Common Name Scientific Name Belonging Conservation status Notes
601PasseriformesPasserellidaeGrassland SparrowCachilo Ceja AmarillaTico-tico-do-campoAmmodramus humeralisNative
 LC 
602Yellow-browed SparrowGorrión de Ceja AmarillaCigarrinha-do-campoAmmodramus aurifronsNative
 LC 
603Pectoral SparrowCerquero PectoralTico-tico-de-bico-pretoArremon taciturnusNative
 LC 
604Rufous-collared SparrowChingoloTico-ticoZonotrichia capensisNative
 LC 
605IcteridaeCacicus sp.Not listed
  
606Psarocolius sp.Not listed
  
607Red-breasted MeadowlarkPecho Colorado MedianoPolícia-inglesa-do-norteLeistes militarisNative
 LC 
608White-browed MeadowlarkPecho ColoradoPolícia-inglesa-do-sulLeistes superciliarisNative
 LC 
609Green OropendolaOropéndola VerdeJapu-verdePsarocolius viridisNative
 LC 
610Crested OropendolaYapúJapuPsarocolius decumanusNative
 LC 
611Olive OropendolaOropendola del AmazonasJapuaçuPsarocolius bifasciatusNative
 LC 
612Solitary CaciqueBoyero NegroJapiim-pretoCacicus solitariusNative
 LC 
613Golden-winged CaciqueBoyero Ala AmarillaTecelãoCacicus chrysopterusNative
 LC 
614Yellow-rumped CaciqueCacique LomiamarilloXexéuCacicus celaNative
 LC 
615Red-rumped CaciqueBoyero CaciqueGuaxeCacicus haemorrhousNative
 LC 
616Epaulet OrioleTordo de Alas CanelaInhapimIcterus cayanensisNative
 LC 
617Variable OrioleBoyeritoEncontroIcterus pyrrhopterusNative
 LC 
618Shiny CowbirdTordo RenegridoChupimMolothrus bonariensisNative
 LC 
619Giant CowbirdTordo GiganteIraúna-grandeMolothrus oryzivorusNative
 LC 
620Oriole BlackbirdChango OriolinoIratauá-grandeGymnomystax mexicanusNative
 LC 
621Chopi BlackbirdChopíGraúnaGnorimopsar chopiNative
 LC 
622Saffron-cowled BlackbirdTordo AmarilloVeste-amarelaXanthopsar flavusNative
 EN 
623Yellow-rumped MarshbirdPecho Amarillo GrandeChopim-do-brejoPseudoleistes guirahuroNative
 LC 
624ParulidaeGeothlypis aequinoctialis/auricularis/velataNot listed
  
625Southern YellowthroatArañero Cara NegraPia-cobraGeothlypis velataNative
 LC 
626Masked YellowthroatGeothlypis aequinoctialisNative
  
627Tropical ParulaPitiayumíMariquitaSetophaga pitiayumiNative
  
628White-rimmed WarblerArañero SilbónPula-pula-assobiadorMyiothlypis leucoblepharaNative
 LC 
629Riverbank WarblerArañero RibereñoPula-pula-ribeirinhoMyiothlypis rivularisNative
 LC 
630Golden-crowned WarblerArañero Coronado ChicoPula-pulaBasileuterus culicivorusNative
 LC 
631CardinalidaeRose-breasted ChatReinita PechirrojaPolícia-do-matoGranatellus pelzelniNative
 LC 
632Ultramarine GrosbeakReinamora GrandeAzulao-verdadeiroCyanoloxia brissoniiNative
 LC 
633Red-crowned Ant TanagerFueguero MoradoTiê-do-mato-grossoHabia rubicaNative
 LC 
634Yellow-green GrosbeakPicogordo VerdeFurrielCaryothraustes canadensisNative
 LC 
635Hepatic TanagerFueguero ComúnSanhaçu-de-fogoPiranga flavaNative
 LC 
636MitrospingidaeRed-billed Pied TanagerFrutero de Pico Rojo PálidoPipira-de-bico-vermelhoLamprospiza melanoleucaNative
 LC 
637ThraupidaeSporophila sp.Not listed
  
638Hooded TanagerFrutero Cabeza NegraSaíra-de-chapéu-pretoNemosia pileataNative
 LC 
639Swallow TanagerTersinaSaí-andorinhaTersina viridisNative
 LC 
640Short-billed HoneycreeperMielero PiquicortoSaí-de-bico-curtoCyanerpes nitidusNative
 LC 
641Purple HoneycreeperMielerito CerúleoSaí-de-perna-amarelaCyanerpes caeruleusNative
 LC 
642Black-faced DacnisMielero de Cara NegraSaí-de-máscara-pretaDacnis lineataNative
 LC 
643Yellow-bellied DacnisDacnis VentriamarilloSaí-amarelaDacnis flaviventerNative
 LC 
644Blue DacnisSaí AzulSaí-azulDacnis cayanaNative
 LC 
645Green HoneycreeperMielero VerdeSaí-verdeChlorophanes spizaNative
 LC 
646Guira TanagerSaíra DoradaSaíra-de-papo-pretoHemithraupis guiraNative
 LC 
647Rufous-headed TanagerSaíra Cabeza RufaSaíra-ferrugemHemithraupis ruficapillaNative
 LC 
648Blue-black GrassquitVolatineroTiziuVolatinia jacarinaNative
 LC 
649Black-goggled TanagerFrutero Corona AmarillaTié-de-topeteTrichothraupis melanopsNative
 LC 
650Flame-crested TanagerTangara CrestiflamaTiê-galoLoriotus cristatusNative
 LC 
651White-shouldered TanagerTangara HombriblancaPipira-de-encontro-brancoLoriotus luctuosusNative
 LC 
652Fulvous-crested TanagerTangara CrestifulvaTem-tem-de-topete-ferrugíneoTachyphonus surinamusNative
 LC 
653Ruby-crowned TanagerFrutero CoronadoTiê-pretoTachyphonus coronatusNative
 LC 
654White-lined TanagerFrutero NegroPipira-pretaTachyphonus rufusNative
 LC 
655Brazilian TanagerFueguero EscarlataTiê-sangueRamphocelus bresiliaNative
 LC 
656Silver-beaked TanagerFueguero OscuroPipira-vermelhaRamphocelus carboNative
 LC 
657Masked Crimson TanagerTangará EnmascaradaPipira-de-máscaraRamphocelus nigrogularisNative
 LC 
658Bicolored ConebillSaí de ManglarFiguinha-do-mangueConirostrum bicolorNative
 NT 
659Chestnut-vented ConebillSaí ComúnFiguinha-de-rabo-castanhoConirostrum speciosumNative
 LC 
660Stripe-tailed Yellow FinchJilguero Cola BlancaCanário-rasteiroSicalis citrinaNative
 LC 
661Orange-fronted Yellow FinchCanario de SabanaCanário-do-amazonasSicalis columbianaNative
 LC 
662Saffron FinchJilguero DoradoCanário-da-terra-verdadeiroSicalis flaveolaNative
 LC 
663Magpie TanagerFrutero OveroTietingaCissopis leverianusNative
 LC 
664BananaquitMieleroCambacicaCoereba flaveolaNative
 LC 
665Lesser Grass FinchColudo ChicoCanário-do-brejoEmberizoides ypiranganusNative
 LC 
666Pampa FinchVerdónSabiá-do-banhadoEmbernagra platensisNative
 LC 
667Uniform FinchAfrechero PlomizoCigarra-bambuHaplospiza unicolorNative
 LC 
668Spotted TanagerTangara PunteadaSaíra-negaçaIxothraupis punctataNative
 LC 
669Grey-throated Warbling FinchMonterita LitoraleñaTico-tico-da-taquaraMicrospingus cabanisiNative
 LC 
670Red-capped CardinalCardenal Bandera AlemanaCardeal-da-amazôniaParoaria gularisNative
 LC 
671Bluish-grey SaltatorPepitero GrisSabiá-gongáSaltator coerulescensNative
 LC 
672Slate-colored GrosbeakPiquigordo de Garganta BlancaBico-encarnadoSaltator grossusNative
 LC 
673Buff-throated SaltatorPepitero Garganta CanelaTempera-violaSaltator maximusNative
 LC 
674Green-winged SaltatorPepitero VerdosoTrinca-ferro-verdadeiroSaltator similisNative
 LC 
675Grassland Yellow FinchMistoTipioSicalis luteolaNative
 LC 
676Wing-barred SeedeaterSemillero AliblancoColeiro-do-norteSporophila americanaNative
 LC 
677Chestnut-bellied Seed FinchCurióCurióSporophila angolensisNative
 LC 
678Double-collared SeedeaterCorbatita ComúnColeirinhoSporophila caerulescensNative
 LC 
679Chestnut-bellied SeedeaterEspiguero de Vientre CastañoCaboclinho-de-peito-castanhoSporophila castaneiventrisNative
 LC 
680Tawny-bellied SeedeaterCapuchino CanelaCaboclinho-de-barriga-vermelhaSporophila hypoxanthaNative
 LC 
681Lined SeedeaterCorbatita OveroBigodinhoSporophila lineolaNative
 LC 
682Yellow-bellied SeedeaterCorbatita AmarilloBaianoSporophila nigricollisNative
 LC 
683Diademed TanagerFrutero AzulSanhaçu-fradeStephanophorus diadematusNative
 LC 
684Chestnut-backed TanagerSaíra CastañaSaíra-preciosaStilpnia preciosaNative
 LC 
685Red-necked TanagerTangara Cuello CastañoSaíra-militarTangara cyanocephalaNative
 LC 
686Brassy-breasted TanagerTángara de Pecho BronceadoSaíra-lagartaTangara desmarestiNative
 LC 
687Turquoise TanagerTangara TurquesaSaíra-de-bandoTangara mexicanaNative
 LC 
688Green-headed TanagerSaíra ArcoirisSaíra-sete-coresTangara seledonNative
 LC 
689Opal-rumped TanagerTangara VeliaSaíra-diamanteTangara veliaNative
 LC 
690Chestnut-headed TanagerPioróCabecinha-castanhaThlypopsis pyrrhocomaNative
 LC 
691Blue-grey TanagerAzulejo de JardínSanhaço-azulThraupis episcopusNative
 LC 
692Golden-chevroned TanagerAzulejo de Cabrio DoradoSanhaço-de-encontro-amareloThraupis ornataNative
 LC 
693Palm TanagerCelestino OliváceoSanhaco-do-coqueiroThraupis palmarumNative
 LC 
694Sayaca TanagerCelestino ComúnSanhaço-cinzentoThraupis sayacaNative
 LC 
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