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Flag of Bolivia Bolivia

Results 155 - Systematic Listing


Number of records: 240

Last update: 30/09/2026 19:40:23

User: Eugenia Boggiano Remove this filter

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Bolivia

General Information

Bolivia is located in the heart of South America, bordering Brazil to the north and east, Paraguay to the southeast, Argentina to the south, Chile to the southwest, and Peru to the northwest. This geographical position places it in a region of great territorial diversity, with a variety of landscapes and ecosystems ranging from the high peaks of the Andes mountain range to the vast plains of eastern Bolivia. Bolivia´s geography is characterized by its mountainous terrain, with the Andes mountain range dividing the country into different regions, each with its own characteristics and access points. The western region of the country is dominated by the altiplano, a vast plateau that stretches from Lake Titicaca to the border with Chile, while the eastern region is lower and characterized by the presence of plains and valleys.

As for how to get to Bolivia, there are several transportation options. The country has several international airports, with the most important being Viru Viru International Airport, located in the city of Santa Cruz de la Sierra. From there, you can take domestic or international flights to different destinations. It is also possible to arrive in Bolivia by land, through the borders with neighboring countries. The most important road is Route 1, which connects the capital, La Paz, with the cities of Oruro and Uyuni, and from there with the border with Chile. Another option is Route 7, which connects the city of Santa Cruz de la Sierra with the border with Brazil. It is essential to note that some roads may be dirt roads and require 4x4 vehicles, especially during the rainy season.

Bolivia´s geographical diversity is reflected in its natural environments, which range from the humid forests of the Amazon region to the arid deserts of the southwest. The altiplano region is characterized by its cold and dry climate, with sparse vegetation adapted to extreme conditions. In contrast, the eastern region is warmer and more humid, with more exuberant vegetation and a wide variety of landscapes, from gallery forests to wetlands and lagoons. Water availability is an essential factor in Bolivia´s geography, with rivers like the Beni and the Mamoré flowing through the Amazon region and Lake Titicaca, which is the highest navigable lake in the world.

Regarding logistics for visiting Bolivia, it is crucial to note that the country has a developing tourist infrastructure, so it is recommended to plan ahead and hire guide services or specialized travel agencies. Accessibility to some areas may be limited, especially during the rainy season, so it is essential to check weather and road conditions before embarking on a trip. The city of La Paz is a good starting point for exploring the country, with a variety of services and accommodation options available. It is also essential to note that some areas may require special permits or authorizations to visit, so it is recommended to research and plan ahead.

The best time to visit Bolivia depends on the region and the activities you want to do. The dry season, which runs from May to October, is the best time to visit the altiplano and the Andes mountain range, while the rainy season, which runs from November to April, is the best time to visit the Amazon region and enjoy nature at its peak. In general, it is essential to be flexible and adapt to weather and road conditions, as they can change quickly in Bolivia.

In summary, Bolivia is a country with great geographical and cultural diversity, offering a variety of landscapes and experiences for visitors. With proper planning and a flexible attitude, it is possible to explore and enjoy the natural beauty of this South American country.



Compilation and publication: EcoRegistros – 18/07/2026











  Order Family English Common Name Spanish Common Name Portuguese Common Name Scientific Name Belonging Conservation status Notes
1CrocodiliaAlligatoridaeYacare CaimanYacaré NegroJacaré-do-pantanalCaiman yacareNative
  
2TestudinesPodocnemididaeTortuga TerecayPodocnemis unifilisNative
  
3RheiformesRheidaeLesser RheaChoiqueRhea pennataNative
 LC 
4Greater RheaÑandúEmaRhea americanaNative
 NT 
5TinamiformesTinamidaePuna TinamouQuiula PuneñaTinamotis pentlandiiNative
 LC 
6AnseriformesAnhimidaeSouthern ScreamerChajáTachãChauna torquataNative
 LC 
7AnatidaeWhite-faced Whistling DuckSirirí PampaIrerêDendrocygna viduataNative
 LC 
8Black-bellied Whistling DuckSirirí Vientre NegroMarreca-caboclaDendrocygna autumnalisNative
 LC 
9Andean GooseGuayataChloephaga melanopteraNative
 LC 
10Crested DuckPato CrestónLophonetta specularioidesNative
 LC 
11Puna TealPato PuneñoSpatula punaNative
 LC 
12Yellow-billed PintailPato MaiceroMarreca-pardaAnas georgicaNative
 LC 
13Yellow-billed TealPato BarcinoMarreca-pardinhaAnas flavirostrisNative
 LC 
14GalliformesCracidaeWhite-throated Piping GuanPava GoliblancaPipile grayiNative
 NT 
15Bare-faced CurassowMuitúMutum-de-penachoCrax fasciolataNative
 VU 
16Speckled ChachalacaCharata ManchadaAracuã-pintadoOrtalis guttataNative
 LC 
17PhoenicopteriformesPhoenicopteridaeAndean FlamingoParina GrandeFlamingo-grande-dos-andesPhoenicoparrus andinusNative
 VU 
18James´s FlamingoParina ChicaFlamingo-da-punaPhoenicoparrus jamesiNative
 NT 
19PodicipediformesPodicipedidaeTiticaca GrebeZambullidor del TiticacaRollandia micropteraNative
 EN 
20CuculiformesCuculidaeGuira CuckooPirinchoAnu-brancoGuira guiraNative
 LC 
21Greater AniAnó GrandeAnu-corocaCrotophaga majorNative
 LC 
22Smooth-billed AniAnó ChicoAnu-pretoCrotophaga aniNative
 LC 
23Common Squirrel CuckooTingazúAlma-de-gatoPiaya cayanaNative
 LC 
24ColumbiformesColumbidaeBare-faced Ground DovePalomita MoteadaMetriopelia ceciliaeNative
  
25Golden-spotted Ground DovePalomita DoradaMetriopelia aymaraNative
  
26Eared DoveTorcaza ComúnAvoanteZenaida auriculataNative
 LC 
27Pale-vented PigeonPaloma ColoradaPomba-galegaPatagioenas cayennensisNative
 LC 
28Scaled PigeonPaloma TrocalPomba-trocalPatagioenas speciosaNative
 LC 
29Spot-winged PigeonPaloma ManchadaPomba-do-orvalhoPatagioenas maculosaNative
 LC 
30Rock DovePaloma DomésticaPombo-domésticoColumba liviaExotic
 LC 
31OpisthocomiformesOpisthocomidaeHoatzinHoazínCiganaOpisthocomus hoazinNative
 LC 
32GruiformesAramidaeLimpkinCarauCarãoAramus guaraunaNative
 LC 
33RallidaeGrey-cowled Wood RailChiricoteSaracura-três-potesAramides cajaneusNative
 LC 
34Andean CootGallareta AndinaFulica ardesiacaNative
 LC 
35CharadriiformesRecurvirostridaeAndean AvocetAvoceta AndinaRecurvirostra andinaNative
 LC 
36CharadriidaePied PloverChorlo de EspolónBatuíra-de-esporãoHoploxypterus cayanusNative
 LC 
37Southern LapwingTero ComúnQuero-queroVanellus chilensisNative
 LC 
38Puna PloverChorlito PuneñoAnarhynchus alticolaNative
  
39ThinocoridaeGrey-breasted SeedsnipeAgachona de CollarThinocorus orbignyianusNative
  
40JacanidaeWattled JacanaJacanaJaçanãJacana jacanaNative
 LC 
41ScolopacidaeSpotted SandpiperPlayerito ManchadoMaçarico-pintadoActitis maculariusNative
 LC 
42Wilson´s PhalaropeFalaropo ComúnPisa-n´águaPhalaropus tricolorNative
 LC 
43Baird´s SandpiperPlayerito UnicolorMaçarico-de-bico-finoCalidris bairdiiNative
 LC 
44LaridaeLarge-billed TernAtíTrinta-réis-grandePhaetusa simplexNative
 LC 
45Andean GullGaviota AndinaChroicocephalus serranusNative
 LC 
46CiconiiformesCiconiidaeWood StorkTuyuyúCabeça-secaMycteria americanaNative
 LC 
47JabiruYabirúTuiuiúJabiru mycteriaNative
 LC 
48Maguari StorkCigüeña AmericanaMaguariCiconia maguariNative
 LC 
49SuliformesAnhingidaeAnhingaAningaBiguatingaAnhinga anhingaNative
 LC 
50PhalacrocoracidaeNeotropic CormorantBiguáBiguáNannopterum brasilianumNative
 LC 
51PelecaniformesThreskiornithidaePuna IbisCuervillo PuneñoPlegadis ridgwayiNative
 LC 
52Buff-necked IbisBandurria BorealCuricacaTheristicus caudatusNative
 LC 
53White-faced IbisCuervillo de CañadaCaraúnaPlegadis chihiNative
 LC 
54ArdeidaeRufescent Tiger HeronHocó ColoradoSocó-boiTigrisoma lineatumNative
 LC 
55Boat-billed HeronGarza CucharonaArapapáCochlearius cochleariusNative
 LC 
56Capped HeronGarcita RealGarça-realPilherodius pileatusNative
 LC 
57Whistling HeronChiflónMaria-faceiraSyrigma sibilatrixNative
 LC 
58Snowy EgretGarcita BlancaGarça-branca-pequenaEgretta thulaNative
 LC 
59Black-crowned Night HeronGarza BrujaSocó-dorminhocoNycticorax nycticoraxNative
 LC 
60Striated HeronGarcita AzuladaSocozinhoButorides striataNative
 LC 
61Great EgretGarza BlancaGarça-branca-grandeArdea albaNative
 LC 
62Cocoi HeronGarza MoraGarça-mouraArdea cocoiNative
 LC 
63ApodiformesTrochilidaeRed-tailed CometPicaflor CometaSappho sparganurusNative
  
64CathartiformesCathartidaeBlack VultureJote Cabeza NegraUrubu-pretoCoragyps atratusNative
 LC 
65Turkey VultureJote Cabeza ColoradaUrubu-de-cabeça-vermelhaCathartes auraNative
 LC 
66Lesser Yellow-headed VultureJote Cabeza AmarillaUrubu-de-cabeça-amarelaCathartes burrovianusNative
 LC 
67Greater Yellow-headed VultureAura SelváticaUrubu-da-mataCathartes melambrotusNative
 LC 
68AccipitriformesAccipitridaeBlack-collared HawkAguilucho PampaGavião-beloBusarellus nigricollisNative
 LC 
69Snail KiteCaracoleroGavião-caramujeiroRostrhamus sociabilisNative
 LC 
70Great Black HawkÁguila NegraGaviao-pretoButeogallus urubitingaNative
 LC 
71Roadside HawkTaguató ComúnGavião-carijóRupornis magnirostrisNative
 LC 
72TrogoniformesTrogonidaeBlack-tailed TrogonTrogón ColinegroSurucuá-de-cauda-pretaTrogon melanurusNative
 LC 
73Blue-crowned TrogonSurucuá AuroraSurucuá-de-barriga-vermelhaTrogon curucuiNative
 LC 
74CoraciiformesAlcedinidaeRinged KingfisherMartín Pescador GrandeMartim-pescador-grandeMegaceryle torquataNative
 LC 
75Amazon KingfisherMartín Pescador MedianoMartim-pescador-verdeChloroceryle amazonaNative
 LC 
76Green KingfisherMartín Pescador ChicoMartim-pescador-pequenoChloroceryle americanaNative
 LC 
77GalbuliformesGalbulidaeRufous-tailed JacamarJacamar RabirrufoAriramba-de-cauda-ruivaGalbula ruficaudaNative
 LC 
78BucconidaeBlack-fronted NunbirdBati BatiChora-chuva-pretoMonasa nigrifronsNative
 LC 
79PiciformesRamphastidaeToco ToucanTucán GrandeTucanuçuRamphastos tocoNative
 LC 
80Chestnut-eared AracariArasarí FajadoAraçari-castanhoPteroglossus castanotisNative
 LC 
81PicidaeLineated WoodpeckerCarpintero Garganta EstriadaPica-pau-de-banda-brancaDryocopus lineatusNative
 LC 
82Rufous-headed WoodpeckerCarpintero CabecirrufoPica-pau-lindoCeleus spectabilisNative
 LC 
83Crimson-crested WoodpeckerCarpintero Garganta NegraPica-pau-de-topete-vermelhoCampephilus melanoleucosNative
 LC 
84White WoodpeckerCarpintero BlancoPica-pau-brancoMelanerpes candidusNative
 LC 
85Yellow-tufted WoodpeckerCarpintero PenachiamarilloBenedito-de-testa-vermelhaMelanerpes cruentatusNative
 LC 
86FalconiformesFalconidaeCrested CaracaraCaranchoCarcaráCaracara plancusNative
 LC 
87Yellow-headed CaracaraChimachimaCarrapateiroDaptrius chimachimaNative
 LC 
88Mountain CaracaraMatamico AndinoDaptrius megalopterusNative
 LC 
89Bat FalconHalcón Negro ChicoCauréFalco rufigularisNative
 LC 
90PsittaciformesPsittacidaeDusky-billed ParrotletCotorrita de SclaterForpus modestusNative
 LC 
91Dusky-headed ParakeetLorita Pico NegroPeriquito-de-cabeça-sujaAratinga weddelliiNative
 LC 
92Golden-collared MacawMaracaná Cuello DoradoMaracanã-de-colarPrimolius auricollisNative
 LC 
93Chestnut-fronted MacawGuacamayo SeveroMaracanã-guaçuAra severusNative
 LC 
94Red-and-green MacawGuacamayo RojoArara-vermelha-grandeAra chloropterusNative
 LC 
95Peach-fronted ParakeetCalancate Frente DoradaPeriquito-reiEupsittula aureaNative
 LC 
96White-eyed ParakeetCalancate Ala RojaPeriquitão-maracanãPsittacara leucophthalmusNative
 LC 
97PasseriformesTyrannidaeCattle TyrantPicabueySuiriri-cavaleiroMachetornis rixosaNative
 LC 
98Great KiskadeeBenteveo ComúnBem-te-viPitangus sulphuratusNative
 LC 
99Streaked FlycatcherBenteveo RayadoBem-te-vi-rajadoMyiodynastes maculatusNative
 LC 
100White-throated KingbirdTirano GoliblancoSuiriri-de-garganta-brancaTyrannus albogularisNative
 LC 
101Tropical KingbirdSuirirí RealSuiririTyrannus melancholicusNative
 LC 
102Streamer-tailed TyrantYetapá GrandeTesoura-do-brejoGubernetes yetapaNative
 LC 
103Drab Water TyrantPitajo RibereñoMaria-da-praiaOchthornis littoralisNative
 LC 
104Puna Ground TyrantDormilona PuneñaMuscisaxicola juninensisNative
 LC 
105Andean NegritoSobrepuesto PuneñoLessonia oreasNative
 LC 
106Black-billed Shrike-TyrantGaucho SerranoAgriornis montanusNative
 LC 
107ThamnophilidaeGreat AntshrikeChororóChoró-boiTaraba majorNative
 LC 
108FurnariidaePuna MinerCaminera PuneñaGeositta punensisNative
 LC 
109Black-banded WoodcreeperTrepador ColoradoArapaçu-meio-barradoDendrocolaptes picumnusNative
 LC 
110Great Rufous WoodcreeperTrepador GiganteArapaçu-do-campoXiphocolaptes majorNative
 LC 
111Buff-throated WoodcreeperTrepatroncos PegónArapaçu-de-garganta-amarelaXiphorhynchus guttatusNative
 LC 
112Rufous HorneroHorneroJoão-de-barroFurnarius rufusNative
 LC 
113Cream-winged CinclodesRemolinera AndinaCinclodes albiventrisNative
 LC 
114Cordilleran CanasteroCanastero PálidoAsthenes modestaNative
 LC 
115Grey-crested CacholoteCacholote CrestigrísCasaca-de-couro-de-crista-cinzaPseudoseisura unirufaNative
 LC 
116CorvidaePurplish JayUrraca MoradaGralha-do-pantanalCyanocorax cyanomelasNative
 LC 
117HirundinidaeWhite-winged SwallowGolondrina Ala BlancaAndorinha-do-rioTachycineta albiventerNative
 LC 
118Blue-and-white SwallowGolondrina BarranqueraAndorinha-pequena-de-casaPygochelidon cyanoleucaNative
 LC 
119Barn SwallowGolondrina TijeritaAndorinha-de-bandoHirundo rusticaNative
 LC 
120TroglodytidaeThrush-like WrenRatona GrandeCatatauCampylorhynchus turdinusNative
 LC 
121Southern House WrenRatona ComúnCorruiraTroglodytes musculusNative
 LC 
122MimidaeBrown-backed MockingbirdCalandria CastañaMimus dorsalisNative
 LC 
123TurdidaeChiguanco ThrushZorzal ChiguancoTurdus chiguancoNative
 LC 
124FringillidaePurple-throated EuphoniaTangará ComúnFim-fimEuphonia chloroticaNative
 LC 
125Yellow-bellied SiskinJilguero VentriamarilloSpinus xanthogastrusNative
 LC 
126Black SiskinNegrilloSpinus atratusNative
 LC 
127PasserellidaeGrassland SparrowCachilo Ceja AmarillaTico-tico-do-campoAmmodramus humeralisNative
 LC 
128Yellow-browed SparrowGorrión de Ceja AmarillaCigarrinha-do-campoAmmodramus aurifronsNative
 LC 
129Rufous-collared SparrowChingoloTico-ticoZonotrichia capensisNative
 LC 
130IcteridaeCrested OropendolaYapúJapuPsarocolius decumanusNative
 LC 
131Yellow-rumped CaciqueCacique LomiamarilloXexéuCacicus celaNative
 LC 
132Orange-backed TroupialMaticoJoão-pintoIcterus croconotusNative
 LC 
133ThraupidaeSilver-beaked TanagerFueguero OscuroPipira-vermelhaRamphocelus carboNative
 LC 
134Peruvian Sierra FinchFringilo PeruanoPhrygilus punensisNative
 LC 
135Bright-rumped Yellow FinchJilguero Cara GrisSicalis uropygialisNative
 LC 
136Greenish Yellow FinchJilguero OliváceoSicalis olivascensNative
 LC 
137Saffron FinchJilguero DoradoCanário-da-terra-verdadeiroSicalis flaveolaNative
 LC 
138Black-throated FlowerpiercerDiglosa de Garganta NegraDiglossa brunneiventrisNative
 LC 
139Ash-breasted Sierra FinchYal ChicoGeospizopsis plebejusNative
 LC 
140Plumbeous Sierra FinchYal PlomizoGeospizopsis unicolorNative
 LC 
141Red-backed Sierra FinchComesebo PuneñoIdiopsar dorsalisNative
 LC 
142Red-crested CardinalCardenal ComúnCardealParoaria coronataNative
 LC 
143Red-capped CardinalCardenal Bandera AlemanaCardeal-da-amazôniaParoaria gularisNative
 LC 
144Mourning Sierra FinchYal NegroCanário-andino-negroRhopospina fruticetiNative
 LC 
145Blue-grey TanagerAzulejo de JardínSanhaço-azulThraupis episcopusNative
 LC 
146Palm TanagerCelestino OliváceoSanhaco-do-coqueiroThraupis palmarumNative
 LC 
147PilosaBradypodidaeBrown-throated Three-toed SlothPerezoso de Tres DedosPreguiça-comum (ref.: Sibbr - Sistema De InformaçõBradypus variegatusNative
 LC 
148PrimatesAtelidaeBlack-and-gold HowlerMono AulladorBugio-pretoAlouatta carayaNot listed
 NT 
149Bolivian Red HowlerMono Aullador Rojo BolivianoAlouatta saraNative
 NT 
150CebidaeBrown CapuchinMono MaiceroSapajus apellaNot listed
 LC 
151Black-capped Squirrel MonkeyMono Ardilla BolivianoSaimiri boliviensisNative
 LC 
152RodentiaCaviidaeGreater CapybaraCarpinchoCapivaraHydrochoerus hydrochaerisNative
 LC 
153EchimyidaeBolivian Bamboo RatRata del BambúDactylomys boliviensisNot listed
 LC 
154ArtiodactylaCamelidaeVicuñaVicuñaVicunhaLama vicugnaNot listed
 LC 
155IniidaeBolivian River DolphinDelfín BolivianoInia boliviensisNative
 NA 
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