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Results 41 - Systematic Listing


Number of records: 44

Last update: 27/09/2026 23:40:27

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Brazil

General Information

Brazil is located in the central-east of South America, being the largest and most populous country on the continent. It is bounded by the Atlantic Ocean to the east, and shares borders with all countries in South America, except Chile and Ecuador. Its geographical position is unique, as it covers a large part of the South American territory, from the Amazon rainforest in the north to the pampas in the south. Brazil is a federal country, divided into 26 states and over 5,500 municipalities, which reflects its great geographical and cultural diversity.

As for how to get to Brazil, there are several transportation options. The country has a network of well-connected international airports, with the main ones being São Paulo-Guarulhos International Airport and Rio de Janeiro-Galeão International Airport. Additionally, Brazil has an extensive network of highways and roads that connect the main cities and regions of the country. The cities of São Paulo and Rio de Janeiro are the main transportation hubs, and from there you can take flights, buses, or cars to reach other parts of the country. It is essential to note that, depending on the region and time of year, some roads and highways may be closed or difficult to access due to adverse weather conditions.

Brazil is a country with a great diversity of natural environments and landscapes. The Amazon rainforest, which covers a large part of the north of the country, is one of the richest and most biodiverse ecosystems on the planet. In the south, the pampas and fields offer a more open and rolling landscape. The Brazilian coast, which stretches for over 7,000 kilometers, offers a wide variety of beaches, bays, and cliffs. In the interior of the country, there are mountains, plateaus, and valleys, which offer a more rugged and diverse landscape. The vegetation in Brazil is also very varied, from the dense tropical rainforest to the grasslands and savannas. The climate in Brazil is tropical in most of the country, with warm temperatures and high humidity levels throughout the year.

In terms of logistics for visiting and exploring Brazil, it is essential to consider that the country is very large and diverse, and each region has its own characteristics and challenges. In general, the larger and more touristy cities, such as Rio de Janeiro and São Paulo, offer good infrastructure for visitors, with hotels, restaurants, and transportation services. However, in more remote and rural areas, the infrastructure may be more limited, and it is essential to plan ahead and be prepared for more basic conditions. It is recommended to research and plan ahead, especially if you plan to visit more remote areas or during the rainy season. Additionally, it is essential to respect local norms and regulations, especially in protected areas and national parks.

In summary, Brazil is a country with great geographical and cultural diversity, offering a wide variety of landscapes and natural environments. With good planning and preparation, it is possible to explore and enjoy the beauty and richness of this country, from the Amazon rainforest to the beaches and mountains of the south.



Compilation and publication: EcoRegistros – 18/07/2026











  Order Family English Common Name Spanish Common Name Portuguese Common Name Scientific Name Belonging Conservation status Notes
1CuculiformesCuculidaePheasant CuckooYasiyateré GrandePeixe-frito-verdadeiroDromococcyx phasianellusNative
 LC 
2Pavonine CuckooYasiyateré ChicoPeixe-frito-pavoninoDromococcyx pavoninusNative
 LC 
3Little CuckooCuco-ardilla ChicoChincoã-pequenoCoccycua minutaNative
 LC 
4GruiformesRallidaeUniform CrakeCotara CaféSaracura-lisaAmaurolimnas concolorNative
 LC 
5PhaethontiformesPhaethontidaeRed-billed TropicbirdAve del Trópico de Pico RojoRabo-de-palha-de-bico-vermelhoPhaethon aethereusNative
 LC 
6White-tailed TropicbirdRabijunco ComúnRabo-de-palha-de-bico-laranjaPhaethon lepturusNative
 LC 
7ProcellariiformesDiomedeidaeBlack-browed AlbatrossAlbatros Ceja NegraAlbatroz-de-sobrancelhaThalassarche melanophrisNative
 LC 
8SuliformesSulidaeRed-footed BoobyPiquero Patas RojasAtobá-de-pé-vermelhoSula sulaNative
 LC 
9NyctibiiformesNyctibiidaeCommon PotooUrutaú ComúnUrutauNyctibius griseusNative
 LC 
10ApodiformesTrochilidaeFiery TopazTopacio Candela de Cola MoradaTopázio-de-fogoTopaza pyraNative
 LC 
11StrigiformesStrigidaeStriped OwlLechuzón OrejudoCoruja-orelhudaAsio clamatorNative
 LC 
12Rusty-barred OwlLechuza ListadaCoruja-listradaStrix hylophilaNative
 LC 
13AccipitriformesAccipitridaeHook-billed KiteMilano Pico GarfioCaracoleiroChondrohierax uncinatusNative
 LC 
14Black Hawk-EagleÁguila Crestuda NegraGavião-pega-macacoSpizaetus tyrannusNative
 LC 
15Ornate Hawk-EagleÁguila Crestuda RealGavião-de-penachoSpizaetus ornatusNative
 NT 
16Harpy EagleÁguila HarpíaGavião-realHarpia harpyjaNative
 VU 
17Bicolored HawkEsparvero VariadoGavião-bombachinha-grandeAstur bicolorNative
 LC 
18Rufous Crab HawkGavilán Cangrejero RojoCaranguejeiroButeogallus aequinoctialisNative
 NT 
19Chaco EagleÁguila CoronadaÁguia-cinzentaButeogallus coronatusNative
 EN 
20GalbuliformesGalbulidaeRufous-tailed JacamarJacamar RabirrufoAriramba-de-cauda-ruivaGalbula ruficaudaNative
 LC 
21BucconidaeChestnut-capped PuffbirdBuco GorricastañoRapazinho-de-boné-vermelhoBucco macrodactylusNative
 LC 
22FalconiformesFalconidaeBarred Forest FalconHalcón Montés ChicoFalcão-caburéMicrastur ruficollisNative
 LC 
23PsittaciformesPsittacidaePileated ParrotCatita Cabeza RojaCuiú-cuiúPionopsitta pileataNative
 LC 
24PasseriformesPipridaeBlue ManakinBailarín AzulTangaráChiroxiphia caudataNative
 LC 
25White-fronted ManakinSaltarín FrentiblancoUirapuru-estrelaLepidothrix serenaNative
 LC 
26Wire-tailed ManakinSaltarín Cola de alambreRabo-de-aramePipra filicaudaNative
 LC 
27CotingidaeHooded BerryeaterCotinga EncapuchadoCorocochóCarpornis cucullataNative
 LC 
28Guianan Cock-of-the-rockGallito de las RocasGalo-da-serraRupicola rupicolaNative
 LC 
29Swallow-tailed CotingaTesoritoTesourinha-da-mataPhibalura flavirostrisNative
 LC 
30TityridaeGreenish SchiffornisBailarín OliváceoFlautimSchiffornis virescensNative
 LC 
31OnychorhynchidaeAtlantic Royal FlycatcherMaria-leque-do-sudesteOnychorhynchus swainsoniNative
 VU 
32TyrannidaeYellow-lored Tody-FlycatcherTeque-tequeTeque-tequeTodirostrum poliocephalumNative
 LC 
33Buff-cheeked Tody-FlycatcherMaria-do-madeiraPoecilotriccus senexNative
 LC 
34ThamnophilidaeFasciated AntshrikeBatará LineadoPapa-formiga-barradoCymbilaimus lineatusNative
 LC 
35Scaled AntbirdTiluchi EscamosoPintadinhoDrymophila squamataNative
 LC 
36FurnariidaeWhite-eyed Foliage-gleanerTicotico Ojo BlancoBarranqueiro-de-olho-brancoAutomolus leucophthalmusNative
 LC 
37VireonidaeNoronha VireoVireo de NoroñaJuruviara-de-noronhaVireo gracilirostrisNative
 VU 
38TroglodytidaeMusician WrenWirapuruUirapuru-verdadeiroCyphorhinus aradaNative
 LC 
39TurdidaeRufous-bellied ThrushZorzal ColoradoSabiá-laranjeiraTurdus rufiventrisNative
 LC 
40ThraupidaeFlame-crested TanagerTangara CrestiflamaTiê-galoLoriotus cristatusNative
 LC 
41Blue-and-yellow TanagerNaranjeroSanhaçu-papa-laranjaRauenia bonariensisNative
 LC 
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