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Results 62 - Systematic Listing


Number of records: 89

Last update: 26/09/2026 23:40:27

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Brazil

General Information

Brazil is located in the central-east of South America, being the largest and most populous country on the continent. It is bounded by the Atlantic Ocean to the east, and shares borders with all countries in South America, except Chile and Ecuador. Its geographical position is unique, as it covers a large part of the South American territory, from the Amazon rainforest in the north to the pampas in the south. Brazil is a federal country, divided into 26 states and over 5,500 municipalities, which reflects its great geographical and cultural diversity.

As for how to get to Brazil, there are several transportation options. The country has a network of well-connected international airports, with the main ones being São Paulo-Guarulhos International Airport and Rio de Janeiro-Galeão International Airport. Additionally, Brazil has an extensive network of highways and roads that connect the main cities and regions of the country. The cities of São Paulo and Rio de Janeiro are the main transportation hubs, and from there you can take flights, buses, or cars to reach other parts of the country. It is essential to note that, depending on the region and time of year, some roads and highways may be closed or difficult to access due to adverse weather conditions.

Brazil is a country with a great diversity of natural environments and landscapes. The Amazon rainforest, which covers a large part of the north of the country, is one of the richest and most biodiverse ecosystems on the planet. In the south, the pampas and fields offer a more open and rolling landscape. The Brazilian coast, which stretches for over 7,000 kilometers, offers a wide variety of beaches, bays, and cliffs. In the interior of the country, there are mountains, plateaus, and valleys, which offer a more rugged and diverse landscape. The vegetation in Brazil is also very varied, from the dense tropical rainforest to the grasslands and savannas. The climate in Brazil is tropical in most of the country, with warm temperatures and high humidity levels throughout the year.

In terms of logistics for visiting and exploring Brazil, it is essential to consider that the country is very large and diverse, and each region has its own characteristics and challenges. In general, the larger and more touristy cities, such as Rio de Janeiro and São Paulo, offer good infrastructure for visitors, with hotels, restaurants, and transportation services. However, in more remote and rural areas, the infrastructure may be more limited, and it is essential to plan ahead and be prepared for more basic conditions. It is recommended to research and plan ahead, especially if you plan to visit more remote areas or during the rainy season. Additionally, it is essential to respect local norms and regulations, especially in protected areas and national parks.

In summary, Brazil is a country with great geographical and cultural diversity, offering a wide variety of landscapes and natural environments. With good planning and preparation, it is possible to explore and enjoy the beauty and richness of this country, from the Amazon rainforest to the beaches and mountains of the south.



Compilation and publication: EcoRegistros – 18/07/2026











  Order Family English Common Name Spanish Common Name Portuguese Common Name Scientific Name Belonging Conservation status Notes
1CuculiformesCuculidaeSmooth-billed AniAnó ChicoAnu-pretoCrotophaga aniNative
 LC 
2Common Squirrel CuckooTingazúAlma-de-gatoPiaya cayanaNative
 LC 
3ColumbiformesColumbidaeScaled DoveTorcacita EscamadaFogo-apagouColumbina squammataNative
 LC 
4White-tipped DoveYerutí ComúnJuriti-pupuLeptotila verreauxiNative
 LC 
5GruiformesRallidaePurple GallinulePollona AzulFrango-d´água-azulPorphyrio martinicaNative
 LC 
6CharadriiformesCharadriidaeSemipalmated PloverChorlito PalmadoBatuíra-de-bandoCharadrius semipalmatusNative
 LC 
7Southern LapwingTero ComúnQuero-queroVanellus chilensisNative
 LC 
8JacanidaeWattled JacanaJacanaJaçanãJacana jacanaNative
 LC 
9SuliformesFregatidaeMagnificent FrigatebirdAve FragataFragataFregata magnificensNative
 LC 
10AnhingidaeAnhingaAningaBiguatingaAnhinga anhingaNative
 LC 
11PelecaniformesArdeidaeStriated HeronGarcita AzuladaSocozinhoButorides striataNative
 LC 
12ApodiformesApodidaeGreat Dusky SwiftVencejo de CascadaTaperuçu-velhoCypseloides senexNative
 LC 
13TrochilidaeGlittering-bellied EmeraldPicaflor ComúnBesourinho-de-bico-vermelhoChlorostilbon lucidusNative
 LC 
14Swallow-tailed HummingbirdPicaflor TijeretaBeija-flor-tesouraEupetomena macrouraNative
 LC 
15CathartiformesCathartidaeBlack VultureJote Cabeza NegraUrubu-pretoCoragyps atratusNative
 LC 
16Turkey VultureJote Cabeza ColoradaUrubu-de-cabeça-vermelhaCathartes auraNative
 LC 
17AccipitriformesAccipitridaeSnail KiteCaracoleroGavião-caramujeiroRostrhamus sociabilisNative
 LC 
18CoraciiformesAlcedinidaeRinged KingfisherMartín Pescador GrandeMartim-pescador-grandeMegaceryle torquataNative
 LC 
19Green KingfisherMartín Pescador ChicoMartim-pescador-pequenoChloroceryle americanaNative
 LC 
20GalbuliformesGalbulidaeRufous-tailed JacamarJacamar RabirrufoAriramba-de-cauda-ruivaGalbula ruficaudaNative
 LC 
21PiciformesPicidaeBlond-crested WoodpeckerCarpintero Copete AmarilloPica-pau-de-cabeça-amarelaCeleus flavescensNative
 LC 
22FalconiformesFalconidaeCrested CaracaraCaranchoCarcaráCaracara plancusNative
 LC 
23Yellow-headed CaracaraChimachimaCarrapateiroDaptrius chimachimaNative
 LC 
24PsittaciformesPsittacidaeGolden-capped ParakeetAratinga TestadoradaJandaia-de-testa-vermelhaAratinga auricapillusNative
 LC 
25Peach-fronted ParakeetCalancate Frente DoradaPeriquito-reiEupsittula aureaNative
 LC 
26PasseriformesPipridaeBlue-backed ManakinBailarín Azul FalsoTangará-falsoChiroxiphia pareolaNative
 LC 
27Red-headed ManakinSaltarín de Cabeza RojaCabeça-encarnadaCeratopipra rubrocapillaNative
 LC 
28TyrannidaeCommon Tody-FlycatcherMosqueta Pico PalaFerreirinho-relógioTodirostrum cinereumNative
 LC 
29Yellow-bellied ElaeniaFiofío CopetónGuaracava-de-barriga-amarelaElaenia flavogasterNative
 LC 
30Short-crested FlycatcherBurlisto Pico NegroMaria-cavaleiraMyiarchus feroxNative
 LC 
31Great KiskadeeBenteveo ComúnBem-te-viPitangus sulphuratusNative
 LC 
32Social FlycatcherBenteveo MedianoBentevizinho-de-penacho-vermelhoMyiozetetes similisNative
 LC 
33Streaked FlycatcherBenteveo RayadoBem-te-vi-rajadoMyiodynastes maculatusNative
 LC 
34Boat-billed FlycatcherPitanguáNeineiMegarynchus pitanguaNative
 LC 
35Tropical KingbirdSuirirí RealSuiririTyrannus melancholicusNative
 LC 
36White-headed Marsh TyrantLavanderaFreirinhaArundinicola leucocephalaNative
 LC 
37Masked Water TyrantViudita EnmascaradaLavadeira-mascaradaFluvicola nengetaNative
 LC 
38ThamnophilidaeSooretama Slaty AntshrikeChoca de SooretamaChoca-de-sooretamaThamnophilus ambiguusNative
 LC 
39FurnariidaeCaatinga CacholoteCacholote de la CaatingaCasaca-de-couroPseudoseisura cristataNative
 LC 
40VireonidaeRufous-browed PeppershrikeJuan ChiviroPitiguariCyclarhis gujanensisNative
 LC 
41DonacobiidaeBlack-capped DonacobiusAngúJapacanimDonacobius atricapillaNative
 LC 
42HirundinidaeWhite-winged SwallowGolondrina Ala BlancaAndorinha-do-rioTachycineta albiventerNative
 LC 
43Brown-chested MartinGolondrina PardaAndorinha-do-campoProgne taperaNative
 LC 
44PolioptilidaeTropical GnatcatcherPerlita TropicalBalança-rabo-de-chapéu-pretoPolioptila plumbeaNative
 LC 
45TroglodytidaeSouthern House WrenRatona ComúnCorruiraTroglodytes musculusNative
 LC 
46MimidaeTropical MockingbirdCenzontle TropicalSabiá-da-praiaMimus gilvusNative
 LC 
47TurdidaePale-breasted ThrushZorzal SabiáSabiá-barrancoTurdus leucomelasNative
 LC 
48PasseridaeHouse SparrowGorrión ComúnPardalPasser domesticusExotic
  
49FringillidaeBlue-naped ChlorophoniaTangará BonitoGaturamo-bandeiraChlorophonia cyaneaNative
 LC 
50Purple-throated EuphoniaTangará ComúnFim-fimEuphonia chloroticaNative
 LC 
51Violaceous EuphoniaTangará AmarilloGaturamo-verdadeiroEuphonia violaceaNative
 LC 
52IcteridaeRed-rumped CaciqueBoyero CaciqueGuaxeCacicus haemorrhousNative
 LC 
53Campo TroupialTurpialCorrupiãoIcterus jamacaiiNative
 LC 
54ThraupidaeHooded TanagerFrutero Cabeza NegraSaíra-de-chapéu-pretoNemosia pileataNative
 LC 
55Blue DacnisSaí AzulSaí-azulDacnis cayanaNative
 LC 
56White-lined TanagerFrutero NegroPipira-pretaTachyphonus rufusNative
 LC 
57BananaquitMieleroCambacicaCoereba flaveolaNative
 LC 
58Cinnamon TanagerFrutero CaneloBico-de-veludoSchistochlamys ruficapillusNative
 LC 
59Green-headed TanagerSaíra ArcoirisSaíra-sete-coresTangara seledonNative
 LC 
60Palm TanagerCelestino OliváceoSanhaco-do-coqueiroThraupis palmarumNative
 LC 
61Sayaca TanagerCelestino ComúnSanhaço-cinzentoThraupis sayacaNative
 LC 
62PilosaBradypodidaeNorthern Maned Three-toed SlothPerezoso de CollarPreguiça-de-coleiraBradypus torquatusNative
 VU 
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