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Birds 90 - Systematic Listing


Number of records: 91

Last update: 28/10/2026 11:40:22

User: Julián Tocce Remove this filter

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Brazil

General Information

Brazil is located in the central-east of South America, being the largest and most populous country on the continent. It is bounded by the Atlantic Ocean to the east, and shares borders with all countries in South America, except Chile and Ecuador. Its geographical position is unique, as it covers a large part of the South American territory, from the Amazon rainforest in the north to the pampas in the south. Brazil is a federal country, divided into 26 states and over 5,500 municipalities, which reflects its great geographical and cultural diversity.

As for how to get to Brazil, there are several transportation options. The country has a network of well-connected international airports, with the main ones being São Paulo-Guarulhos International Airport and Rio de Janeiro-Galeão International Airport. Additionally, Brazil has an extensive network of highways and roads that connect the main cities and regions of the country. The cities of São Paulo and Rio de Janeiro are the main transportation hubs, and from there you can take flights, buses, or cars to reach other parts of the country. It is essential to note that, depending on the region and time of year, some roads and highways may be closed or difficult to access due to adverse weather conditions.

Brazil is a country with a great diversity of natural environments and landscapes. The Amazon rainforest, which covers a large part of the north of the country, is one of the richest and most biodiverse ecosystems on the planet. In the south, the pampas and fields offer a more open and rolling landscape. The Brazilian coast, which stretches for over 7,000 kilometers, offers a wide variety of beaches, bays, and cliffs. In the interior of the country, there are mountains, plateaus, and valleys, which offer a more rugged and diverse landscape. The vegetation in Brazil is also very varied, from the dense tropical rainforest to the grasslands and savannas. The climate in Brazil is tropical in most of the country, with warm temperatures and high humidity levels throughout the year.

In terms of logistics for visiting and exploring Brazil, it is essential to consider that the country is very large and diverse, and each region has its own characteristics and challenges. In general, the larger and more touristy cities, such as Rio de Janeiro and São Paulo, offer good infrastructure for visitors, with hotels, restaurants, and transportation services. However, in more remote and rural areas, the infrastructure may be more limited, and it is essential to plan ahead and be prepared for more basic conditions. It is recommended to research and plan ahead, especially if you plan to visit more remote areas or during the rainy season. Additionally, it is essential to respect local norms and regulations, especially in protected areas and national parks.

In summary, Brazil is a country with great geographical and cultural diversity, offering a wide variety of landscapes and natural environments. With good planning and preparation, it is possible to explore and enjoy the beauty and richness of this country, from the Amazon rainforest to the beaches and mountains of the south.



Compilation and publication: EcoRegistros – 18/07/2026











  Order Family English Common Name Spanish Common Name Portuguese Common Name Scientific Name Belonging Conservation status Notes
1CuculiformesCuculidaeSmooth-billed AniAnó ChicoAnu-pretoCrotophaga aniNative
 LC 
2Common Squirrel CuckooTingazúAlma-de-gatoPiaya cayanaNative
 LC 
3ColumbiformesColumbidaeRuddy Ground DoveTorcacita ColoradaRolinha-roxaColumbina talpacotiNative
 LC 
4Picazuro PigeonPaloma PicazuróPomba-asa-brancaPatagioenas picazuroNative
 LC 
5Rock DovePaloma DomésticaPombo-domésticoColumba liviaExotic
 LC 
6GruiformesRallidaeCommon GallinulePollona NegraGalinha-d’águaGallinula galeataNative
 LC 
7CharadriiformesCharadriidaeSemipalmated PloverChorlito PalmadoBatuíra-de-bandoCharadrius semipalmatusNative
 LC 
8Southern LapwingTero ComúnQuero-queroVanellus chilensisNative
 LC 
9ScolopacidaeLesser YellowlegsPitotoy ChicoMaçarico-de-perna-amarelaTringa flavipesNative
 VU 
10LaridaeSandwich TernGaviotín Pico AmarilloTrinta-réis-de-bandoThalasseus sandvicensisNative
  
11Royal TernGaviotín RealTrinta-réis-realThalasseus maximusNative
 LC 
12South American TernGaviotín SudamericanoTrinta-réis-de-bico-vermelhoSterna hirundinaceaNative
 LC 
13Kelp GullGaviota CocineraGaivotãoLarus dominicanusNative
 LC 
14SuliformesFregatidaeMagnificent FrigatebirdAve FragataFragataFregata magnificensNative
 LC 
15SulidaeBrown BoobyPiquero PardoAtobá-pardoSula leucogasterNative
 LC 
16PhalacrocoracidaeNeotropic CormorantBiguáBiguáNannopterum brasilianumNative
 LC 
17PelecaniformesArdeidaeWhistling HeronChiflónMaria-faceiraSyrigma sibilatrixNative
 LC 
18Little Blue HeronGarza AzulGarça-azulEgretta caeruleaNative
 LC 
19Snowy EgretGarcita BlancaGarça-branca-pequenaEgretta thulaNative
 LC 
20Black-crowned Night HeronGarza BrujaSocó-dorminhocoNycticorax nycticoraxNative
 LC 
21Great EgretGarza BlancaGarça-branca-grandeArdea albaNative
 LC 
22Western Cattle EgretGarcita BueyeraGarça-vaqueiraArdea ibisNative
 LC 
23Cocoi HeronGarza MoraGarça-mouraArdea cocoiNative
 LC 
24ApodiformesApodidaeSick´s SwiftVencejo de TormentaAndorinhão-do-temporalChaetura meridionalisNative
 LC 
25TrochilidaeSaw-billed HermitErmitaño PicosierraBeija-flor-rajadoRamphodon naeviusNative
 LC 
26Violet-capped WoodnymphPicaflor Corona VioláceaBeija-flor-de-fronte-violetaThalurania glaucopisNative
 LC 
27Glittering-throated EmeraldDiamante GargantiverdeBeija-flor-de-garganta-verdeChionomesa fimbriataNative
 LC 
28StrigiformesStrigidaeBurrowing OwlLechucita VizcacheraCoruja-buraqueiraAthene cuniculariaNative
 LC 
29East Brazilian Pygmy OwlMochuelo MínimoCaburé-miudinhoGlaucidium minutissimumNative
 LC 
30CathartiformesCathartidaeBlack VultureJote Cabeza NegraUrubu-pretoCoragyps atratusNative
 LC 
31TrogoniformesTrogonidaeSurucua TrogonSurucuá ComúnSurucuá-variadoTrogon surrucuraNative
 LC 
32CoraciiformesAlcedinidaeRinged KingfisherMartín Pescador GrandeMartim-pescador-grandeMegaceryle torquataNative
 LC 
33GalbuliformesGalbulidaeRufous-tailed JacamarJacamar RabirrufoAriramba-de-cauda-ruivaGalbula ruficaudaNative
 LC 
34BucconidaeBuff-bellied PuffbirdChacurú GrandeMacuru-de-barriga-castanhaNotharchus swainsoniNative
 LC 
35PiciformesRamphastidaeChannel-billed ToucanTucán de Pico AcanaladoTucano-de-bico-pretoRamphastos vitellinusNative
 LC 
36PicidaeWhite-barred PiculetCarpinterito ComúnPica-pau-anão-barradoPicumnus cirratusNative
 LC 
37Robust WoodpeckerCarpintero GrandePica-pau-reiCampephilus robustusNative
 LC 
38Yellow-fronted WoodpeckerCarpintero ArcoirisBenedito-de-testa-amarelaMelanerpes flavifronsNative
 LC 
39FalconiformesFalconidaeCrested CaracaraCaranchoCarcaráCaracara plancusNative
 LC 
40Yellow-headed CaracaraChimachimaCarrapateiroDaptrius chimachimaNative
 LC 
41PsittaciformesPsittacidaePlain ParakeetCatita TiricaPeriquito-ricoBrotogeris tiricaNative
 LC 
42PasseriformesCotingidaeRed-ruffed FruitcrowYacutoroPavóPyroderus scutatusNative
 LC 
43Bare-throated BellbirdPájaro CampanaArapongaProcnias nudicollisNative
 NT 
44TityridaeGreen-backed BecardAnambé VerdosoCaneleiro-verdePachyramphus viridisNative
 LC 
45TyrannidaeSepia-capped FlycatcherMosqueta Corona PardaCabeçudoLeptopogon amaurocephalusNative
 LC 
46Yellow-lored Tody-FlycatcherTeque-tequeTeque-tequeTodirostrum poliocephalumNative
 LC 
47Fork-tailed Tody-TyrantTitirijí TijeretaPapa-moscas-estrelaHemitriccus furcatusNative
 VU 
48Cattle TyrantPicabueySuiriri-cavaleiroMachetornis rixosaNative
 LC 
49Great KiskadeeBenteveo ComúnBem-te-viPitangus sulphuratusNative
 LC 
50Social FlycatcherBenteveo MedianoBentevizinho-de-penacho-vermelhoMyiozetetes similisNative
 LC 
51Boat-billed FlycatcherPitanguáNeineiMegarynchus pitanguaNative
 LC 
52Fork-tailed FlycatcherTijeretaTesourinhaTyrannus savanaNative
 LC 
53Tropical KingbirdSuirirí RealSuiririTyrannus melancholicusNative
 LC 
54Long-tailed TyrantYetapá NegroViuvinhaColonia colonusNative
 LC 
55Masked Water TyrantViudita EnmascaradaLavadeira-mascaradaFluvicola nengetaNative
 LC 
56ThamnophilidaeSpot-backed AntshrikeBatará GoteadoChocão-carijóHypoedaleus guttatusNative
 LC 
57Spot-breasted AntvireoChoca EstriadaChoquinha-de-peito-pintadoDysithamnus stictothoraxNative
 NT 
58RhinocryptidaeSlaty BristlefrontMacuquiño NegroEntufadoMerulaxis aterNative
 LC 
59FurnariidaePlanalto WoodcreeperTrepador OscuroArapaçu-grandeDendrocolaptes platyrostrisNative
 LC 
60Streaked XenopsPicolezna RojizoBico-virado-carijóXenops rutilansNative
 LC 
61Pale-browed TreehunterTicotico CejipálidoTrepador-sobrancelhaCichlocolaptes leucophrusNative
 LC 
62Ochre-breasted Foliage-gleanerTicotico OcráceoLimpa-folha-ocráceoAnabacerthia lichtensteiniNative
 LC 
63HirundinidaeGrey-breasted MartinGolondrina DomésticaAndorinha-grandeProgne chalybeaNative
 LC 
64Southern Rough-winged SwallowGolondrina RibereñaAndorinha-serradoraStelgidopteryx ruficollisNative
 LC 
65Blue-and-white SwallowGolondrina BarranqueraAndorinha-pequena-de-casaPygochelidon cyanoleucaNative
 LC 
66TroglodytidaeSouthern House WrenRatona ComúnCorruiraTroglodytes musculusNative
 LC 
67MimidaeChalk-browed MockingbirdCalandria GrandeSabiá-do-campoMimus saturninusNative
 LC 
68TurdidaeYellow-legged ThrushZorzal AzuladoSabiá-unaTurdus flavipesNative
 LC 
69Pale-breasted ThrushZorzal SabiáSabiá-barrancoTurdus leucomelasNative
 LC 
70Rufous-bellied ThrushZorzal ColoradoSabiá-laranjeiraTurdus rufiventrisNative
 LC 
71EstrildidaeCommon WaxbillPico CoralBico-de-lacreEstrilda astrildExotic
 LC 
72PasseridaeHouse SparrowGorrión ComúnPardalPasser domesticusExotic
  
73FringillidaeViolaceous EuphoniaTangará AmarilloGaturamo-verdadeiroEuphonia violaceaNative
 LC 
74Chestnut-bellied EuphoniaTangará AlcaldeFerro-velhoEuphonia pectoralisNative
 LC 
75IcteridaeRed-rumped CaciqueBoyero CaciqueGuaxeCacicus haemorrhousNative
 LC 
76ParulidaeRiverbank WarblerArañero RibereñoPula-pula-ribeirinhoMyiothlypis rivularisNative
 LC 
77ThraupidaeSwallow TanagerTersinaSaí-andorinhaTersina viridisNative
 LC 
78Blue DacnisSaí AzulSaí-azulDacnis cayanaNative
 LC 
79Green HoneycreeperMielero VerdeSaí-verdeChlorophanes spizaNative
 LC 
80Black-goggled TanagerFrutero Corona AmarillaTié-de-topeteTrichothraupis melanopsNative
 LC 
81Flame-crested TanagerTangara CrestiflamaTiê-galoLoriotus cristatusNative
 LC 
82Ruby-crowned TanagerFrutero CoronadoTiê-pretoTachyphonus coronatusNative
 LC 
83Brazilian TanagerFueguero EscarlataTiê-sangueRamphocelus bresiliaNative
 LC 
84Saffron FinchJilguero DoradoCanário-da-terra-verdadeiroSicalis flaveolaNative
 LC 
85BananaquitMieleroCambacicaCoereba flaveolaNative
 LC 
86Double-collared SeedeaterCorbatita ComúnColeirinhoSporophila caerulescensNative
 LC 
87Red-necked TanagerTangara Cuello CastañoSaíra-militarTangara cyanocephalaNative
 LC 
88Green-headed TanagerSaíra ArcoirisSaíra-sete-coresTangara seledonNative
 LC 
89Azure-shouldered TanagerAzulejo CelesteSanhaçu-de-encontro-azulThraupis cyanopteraNative
 LC 
90Golden-chevroned TanagerAzulejo de Cabrio DoradoSanhaço-de-encontro-amareloThraupis ornataNative
 LC 
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