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Flag of Paraguay Paraguay

Results 37 - Systematic Listing


Number of records: 37

Last update: 10/10/2026 19:40:29

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Paraguay

General Information

Paraguay is a country located in the center of South America, bordered by Argentina to the south, Brazil to the east and north, and Bolivia to the northwest. Its territory covers an area of approximately 406,752 square kilometers, with a variety of ecoregions and environments ranging from tropical forests to savannas and wetlands. The country´s geography is characterized by being mostly flat, with some hills and mountains in the north and east. The Paraguay River, which runs through the country from north to south, is the main waterway and plays a crucial role in the country´s economy and ecology.

Paraguay´s geographical location makes it a strategic place for nature observations, as it is located at the intersection of several ecoregions and has a wide range of environments. The country has a network of roads and highways that connect the main cities and towns, making it easy to access different natural areas. The capital, Asunción, is the main entry point to the country and has an international airport that receives flights from several cities in America and Europe. From there, buses or taxis can be taken to reach other parts of the country.

The climate in Paraguay varies by region, with higher temperatures in the north and east, and lower temperatures in the south. The rainy season runs from October to March, and is the best time to visit the country if you want to observe nature in its fullest splendor. However, it is essential to consider that during this time, roads may be flooded, and access to some areas may be limited. In terms of infrastructure, Paraguay has a network of hotels and accommodations that range from budget-friendly options to luxury resorts, especially in the most popular tourist areas.

The vegetation in Paraguay is diverse and adapts to the different climatic and geographical conditions of the country. Tropical forests are found in the north and east, while savannas and grasslands dominate the landscape in the south and center. The country also has a large number of wetlands and protected areas, such as the Paraguayan Pantanal, which is one of the most biodiverse regions on the planet. To access these areas, it is necessary to obtain permits and authorizations from the relevant authorities, especially if you plan to conduct research or nature observation activities.

In terms of services, Paraguay has a network of guides and tour operators that offer excursion and safari services in different natural areas of the country. These services can include transportation, accommodation, and food, and are designed to meet the needs of visitors who want to explore Paraguayan nature. However, it is crucial to research and plan ahead, as some of these services may have restrictions or require advance reservations.

In summary, Paraguay is a country with a wide range of ecoregions and environments, offering unique opportunities for nature observations. The country´s geographical location, climate, and infrastructure make it an attractive destination for nature lovers, and its friendly and hospitable people guarantee an unforgettable experience for visitors.



Compilation and publication: EcoRegistros – 21/07/2026











  Order Family English Common Name Spanish Common Name Portuguese Common Name Scientific Name Belonging Conservation status Notes
1AnseriformesAnhimidaeSouthern ScreamerChajáTachãChauna torquataNative
 LC 
2CuculiformesCuculidaeSmooth-billed AniAnó ChicoAnu-pretoCrotophaga aniNative
 LC 
3ColumbiformesColumbidaeScaled DoveTorcacita EscamadaFogo-apagouColumbina squammataNative
 LC 
4White-tipped DoveYerutí ComúnJuriti-pupuLeptotila verreauxiNative
 LC 
5CharadriiformesCharadriidaeSouthern LapwingTero ComúnQuero-queroVanellus chilensisNative
 LC 
6SuliformesPhalacrocoracidaeNeotropic CormorantBiguáBiguáNannopterum brasilianumNative
 LC 
7PelecaniformesArdeidaeRufescent Tiger HeronHocó ColoradoSocó-boiTigrisoma lineatumNative
 LC 
8Whistling HeronChiflónMaria-faceiraSyrigma sibilatrixNative
 LC 
9Snowy EgretGarcita BlancaGarça-branca-pequenaEgretta thulaNative
 LC 
10Black-crowned Night HeronGarza BrujaSocó-dorminhocoNycticorax nycticoraxNative
 LC 
11Great EgretGarza BlancaGarça-branca-grandeArdea albaNative
 LC 
12NyctibiiformesNyctibiidaeCommon PotooUrutaú ComúnUrutauNyctibius griseusNative
 LC 
13ApodiformesTrochilidaeGlittering-bellied EmeraldPicaflor ComúnBesourinho-de-bico-vermelhoChlorostilbon lucidusNative
 LC 
14CathartiformesCathartidaeBlack VultureJote Cabeza NegraUrubu-pretoCoragyps atratusNative
 LC 
15PiciformesPicidaeGreen-barred WoodpeckerCarpintero Real ComúnPica-pau-verde-barradoColaptes melanochlorosNative
 LC 
16Campo FlickerCarpintero CampestrePica-pau-do-campoColaptes campestrisNative
 LC 
17FalconiformesFalconidaeCrested CaracaraCaranchoCarcaráCaracara plancusNative
 LC 
18Yellow-headed CaracaraChimachimaCarrapateiroDaptrius chimachimaNative
 LC 
19PasseriformesTyrannidaeGreat KiskadeeBenteveo ComúnBem-te-viPitangus sulphuratusNative
 LC 
20Tropical KingbirdSuirirí RealSuiririTyrannus melancholicusNative
 LC 
21Black-backed Water TyrantViudita BlancaLavadeira-de-cara-brancaFluvicola albiventerNative
 LC 
22FurnariidaeNarrow-billed WoodcreeperChinchero ChicoArapaçu-de-cerradoLepidocolaptes angustirostrisNative
 LC 
23Rufous HorneroHorneroJoão-de-barroFurnarius rufusNative
 LC 
24TroglodytidaeThrush-like WrenRatona GrandeCatatauCampylorhynchus turdinusNative
 LC 
25PasseridaeHouse SparrowGorrión ComúnPardalPasser domesticusExotic
  
26PasserellidaeRufous-collared SparrowChingoloTico-ticoZonotrichia capensisNative
 LC 
27IcteridaeGolden-winged CaciqueBoyero Ala AmarillaTecelãoCacicus chrysopterusNative
 LC 
28Variable OrioleBoyeritoEncontroIcterus pyrrhopterusNative
 LC 
29Unicolored BlackbirdVarillero NegroCarretãoAgelasticus cyanopusNative
 LC 
30Greyish BaywingTordo MúsicoAsa-de-telhaAgelaioides badiusNative
 LC 
31Chestnut-capped BlackbirdVarillero CongoGaribaldiChrysomus ruficapillusNative
 LC 
32ThraupidaeYellow-billed CardinalCardenillaCavalariaParoaria capitataNative
 LC 
33Red-crested CardinalCardenal ComúnCardealParoaria coronataNative
 LC 
34Blue-and-yellow TanagerNaranjeroSanhaçu-papa-laranjaRauenia bonariensisNative
 LC 
35Golden-billed SaltatorPepitero de CollarBico-duroSaltator aurantiirostrisNative
 LC 
36Bluish-grey SaltatorPepitero GrisSabiá-gongáSaltator coerulescensNative
 LC 
37Sayaca TanagerCelestino ComúnSanhaço-cinzentoThraupis sayacaNative
 LC 
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