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Mammals 41 - Systematic Listing


Number of records: 139

Last update: 03/10/2026 19:40:28

User: Silvio Lamothe Remove this filter

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Argentina

General Information

Argentina is located in the southernmost part of South America, bordering Bolivia and Paraguay to the north, Brazil, Uruguay, and the Atlantic Ocean to the east, the Atlantic Ocean and the Drake Passage to the south, and Chile to the west. Argentina´s geographical position is unique, as it encompasses a wide range of climates and landscapes, from the peaks of the Andes mountain range to the coast of the Atlantic Ocean. The country can be divided into several geographical regions, including the Pampas, Patagonia, Cuyo, and Chaco, each with its own geographical and climatic characteristics.

To get to Argentina, there are several transportation options. The country has several international airports, including Ministro Pistarini International Airport in Buenos Aires, which is the largest and busiest in the country. From there, you can take domestic or international flights to different destinations. You can also enter Argentina by land, through the borders with neighboring countries, or by sea, through the ports of the Atlantic Ocean. Once inside the country, you can use different modes of transportation, such as buses, trains, or cars, to get to the various places of interest.

In terms of environments and characteristics of the surroundings, Argentina is a country with great geographical diversity. The Pampas region is a fertile and flat plain, covered with grasslands and crops, while the Patagonia region is a mountainous and glacial area, with a cold and windy climate. The Cuyo region is a valley and mountain area, with a dry and sunny climate, while the Chaco region is a forest and savanna area, with a hot and humid climate. The vegetation in Argentina is also very varied, with quebracho and algarrobo forests in the Chaco region, grasslands in the Pampas, and shrubs and cacti in Patagonia.

In terms of useful logistical information, it is essential to keep in mind that Argentina is a large and diverse country, and each region has its own characteristics and needs. In general, it is recommended to plan ahead and research the climatic and geographical conditions of each place before traveling. It is also important to consider the availability of services and infrastructure in each region, as some areas may be more remote and difficult to access than others. In terms of accessibility, Argentina has a network of roads and highways that connect the different cities and towns, although some areas may be more difficult to access due to lack of infrastructure or weather conditions.

In summary, Argentina is a country with great geographical and climatic diversity, offering a variety of landscapes and environments to explore. With proper planning and prior research, it is possible to enjoy a unique and exciting nature observation experience in this country.



Compilation and publication: EcoRegistros – 18/07/2026



Regions
 Cuyo









  Order Family English Common Name Spanish Common Name Portuguese Common Name Scientific Name Belonging Conservation status Notes
1DidelphimorphiaDidelphidaeChacoan Fat-tailed Mouse OpossumMarmosa ChaqueñaThylamys pulchellusNative
  
2Brazilian White-eared OpossumComadreja OveraGambá-de-orelha-brancaDidelphis albiventrisNative
 LC 
3Pallid Fat-tailed OpossumComadrejita EnanaThylamys pallidiorNative
 LC 
4CingulataChlamyphoridaeScreaming Hairy ArmadilloPiche LlorónChaetophractus vellerosusNative
 LC 
5Large Hairy ArmadilloPeludoChaetophractus villosusNative
 LC 
6PichiPiche PatagónicoZaedyus pichiyNative
 NT 
7Southern Three-banded ArmadilloQuirquincho BolaTolypeutes matacusNative
 NT 
8DasypodidaeSouthern Long-nosed ArmadilloMulita PampeanaTatu-mulitaDasypus hybridusNative
  
9Nine-banded ArmadilloMulita GrandeTatu-galinhaDasypus novemcinctusNative
 LC 
10PrimatesAtelidaeBlack-and-gold HowlerMono AulladorBugio-pretoAlouatta carayaNative
 NT 
11CebidaeBlack-horned CapuchinMono CaíMacaco-pregoSapajus nigritusNative
 NT 
12LagomorphaLeporidaeEuropean HareLiebre EuropeaLebre-comumLepus europaeusExotic
 LC 
13Common TapetiTapetíSylvilagus brasiliensisNative
 EN 
14RodentiaCaviidaeBrazilian Guinea PigCuis GrandeCavia apereaNative
 LC 
15Lowland Yellow-toothed CavyCuis ComúnGalea leucoblepharaNative
 LC 
16Southern Mountain CavyCuis Chico MenorMicrocavia australisNative
 LC 
17Patagonian MaraMaraDolichotis patagonumNative
 NT 
18Greater CapybaraCarpinchoCapivaraHydrochoerus hydrochaerisNative
 LC 
19DasyproctidaeBrown AgoutiAgutí RojizoDasyprocta variegataNative
 DD 
20ChinchillidaeCommon Mountain ViscachaChinchillónLagidium viscaciaNative
 LC 
21Common Plains ViscachaVizcachaViscachaLagostomus maximusNative
 LC 
22EchimyidaeCoypuCoipoRatão-do-banhadoMyocastor coypusNative
 LC 
23CricetidaeBrazilian Marsh RatRata Nutria ColoradaHolochilus brasiliensisNative
 LC 
24Chaco PericoteGraomys chacoensisNative
 DD 
25Common PericoteLaucha Orejuda ComúnGraomys griseoflavusNative
 LC 
26ChiropteraVespertilionidaeSouthern Red BatMurciélago RojizoLasiurus blossevilliiNative
 LC 
27Northern Hoary BatMurciélago CenicientoLasiurus cinereusNative
  
28CarnivoraMephitidaeMolina´s Hog-nosed SkunkZorrinoConepatus chingaNative
 LC 
29MustelidaeLesser GrisonHurón MenorFurão-pequenoGalictis cujaNative
 LC 
30CanidaeCrab-eating FoxZorro de MonteCerdocyon thousNative
 LC 
31Pampas FoxZorro Gris PampeanoGraxaim-do-campoLycalopex gymnocercaNative
 LC 
32FelidaeGeoffroy´s CatGato MontésGato-do-matoLeopardus geoffroyiNative
 LC 
33ArtiodactylaCervidaeMarsh DeerCiervo de los PantanosCervo-do-pantanalBlastocerus dichotomusNative
 VU 
34Common Red BrocketCorzuela ColoradaMazama americanaNative
 DD 
35Common Brown BrocketCorzuela PardaVeado-catingueiroSubulo gouazoubiraNative
 LC 
36Western Red DeerCiervo ColoradoCervo-vermelhoCervus elaphusExotic
 LC 
37SuidaeEurasian Wild PigJabalíJavaliSus scrofaExotic
 LC 
38TayassuidaeCollared PeccaryPecarí de CollarDicotyles tajacuNative
 LC 
39White-lipped PeccaryPecarí LabiadoTayassu pecariNative
 VU 
40CamelidaeGuanacoGuanacoLama guanicoeNative
 LC 
41VicuñaVicuñaVicunhaLama vicugnaNative
 LC 
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