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Verbesina encelioides

Verbesina encelioides

(Cav.) Benth. & Hook. f. ex A. Gray
Girasolillo

Family: Asteraceae
Order: Asterales
Class: Magnoliopsida
Phylum / Division: Magnoliophyta
Kingdom: Plantae

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Other common names: Mirasol.





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Records from Punta de los Médanos


Description


Verbesina encelioides is a flowering plant in the family Asteraceae. Common names include golden crownbeard, cowpen daisy, goldweed, wild sunflower, butter daisy, crown-beard, American dogweed, and the Spanish Añil del Muerto ("indigo of the dead").

It is a summer annual with blooms resembling small sunflowers and distinctive flattened seeds. It is native to North America, growing in disturbed habitats.

 The plant grows up to tall. The leaves are up to 10 cm long, with toothed edges. Blooming from June to September, the yellow flower head is up to 5 cm wide.

Distribution and habitat: The species is native to the Southwest United States and Northern Mexico. It is naturalized in parts of Eastern North America, the Middle East, Spain, Argentina, Australia and the Pacific islands.

The species responds strongly to disturbances on suitable sites. Like sunflowers, it produces allelopathic chemicals that slow the growth of other susceptible plant species. Research has identified an allelopathic effect on radishes which may explain its ability to dominate other species in some locations.

Ecology: It is a larval host for the bordered patch.

It has become invasive in some areas, particularly in the Northwestern Hawaiian Islands within Papahanaumokuakea Marine National Monument where it impacts seabird breeding habitat.

Uses: Native Americans and early settlers used the plants to treat skin disorders.

Source: Wikipedia, article Verbesina encelioides. Content adapted from Wikipedia, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 license. Accessed on 17/07/2026.





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Foto
Photography ID: 638665
  Adult

Punta de los Médanos
La Rioja
Argentina
05/05/2013
Ramón Vera
Foto
Photography ID: 638664
  Adult

Punta de los Médanos
La Rioja
Argentina
05/05/2013
Ramón Vera



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Page 1
Record IDDateExact timeCountryProvince / departmentPlaceFilmedPhotographedRecorded vocalObservedHeardWounded or deadNumber of individualsUser or BibliographyDetail
230367205/05/2013ArgentinaLa RiojaPunta de los MédanosRamón Vera
Page 1

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Recommended citation
Please use the following reference when citing this species account.
EcoRegistros. 2026. Verbesina encelioides – Species account. Accessed from www.ecoregistros.org on 19/09/2026.