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Vachellia caven

Vachellia caven

(Molina) Seigler & Ebinger
Espinillo

Family: Fabaceae
Order: Fabales
Class: Magnoliopsida
Phylum / Division: Magnoliophyta
Kingdom: Plantae

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Other common names: Aromito.

Synonyms: Acacia caven.





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Description


Vachellia caven (Roman cassie, ´, aromo criollo, caven, ´, , espinillo, espinillo de baado, espino, espino maulino) is an ornamental tree in the family Fabaceae. Vachellia caven is native to Argentina, Bolivia, Chile, Paraguay, Uruguay and Rio Grande do Sul in Brazil. It grows four to five metres tall and bears very stiff and sharp white thorns up to 2 cm in length. It blooms in spring, with bright yellow flower clusters in diameter.

Ecology: Prominent occurrences of V. caven are within the Chilean matorral of central Chile, where the species is a common associate of the Chilean Wine Palm, Jubaea chilensis.

The flowers of V. caven are used as food for bees in the production of honey.

Human consumption: The seeds of this tree can be roasted and used to brew a drink in a similar way to coffee seeds.

Erosion control: The tree is used for erosion control.

Ornamental tree: The tree has ornamental uses.

Industrial: Tannin from the seed pods is used for tanning hides. The wood is used as fuel and to make posts for fences. The chief current human use for V. caven is in the production of charcoal.

The flowers are used in perfume.

Source: Wikipedia, article Vachellia caven. Content adapted from Wikipedia, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 license. Accessed on 17/07/2026.





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Last published photographs

Foto
Photography ID: 705494
 
Concordia
Entre Ríos
Argentina
09/20/2026
María Alejandra Sosa
Foto
Photography ID: 705493
 
Concordia
Entre Ríos
Argentina
09/20/2026
María Alejandra Sosa
Foto
Photography ID: 705466
 
Concordia
Entre Ríos
Argentina
09/19/2026
María Alejandra Sosa



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Page 1
Record IDDateExact timeCountryProvince / departmentPlaceFilmedPhotographedRecorded vocalObservedHeardWounded or deadNumber of individualsUser or BibliographyDetail
252977620/09/202610:02ArgentinaEntre RíosParque San Carlos, Concordia30María Alejandra Sosa
252961619/09/202616:45ArgentinaEntre RíosDistrito Yuquerí, ConcordiaMaría Alejandra Sosa
162348714/08/2022ArgentinaEntre RíosDistrito Yuquerí, Concordia10María Alejandra Sosa
162280813/08/2022ArgentinaEntre RíosDistrito Yuquerí, Concordia5María Alejandra Sosa
162250713/08/2022ArgentinaEntre RíosParque San Carlos, Concordia1María Alejandra Sosa
162249613/08/2022ArgentinaEntre RíosParque San Carlos, Concordia1María Alejandra Sosa
155115726/02/2022ArgentinaEntre RíosConcordia500María Alejandra Sosa
155023324/02/2022ArgentinaEntre RíosConcordia500María Alejandra Sosa
155018023/02/2022ArgentinaEntre RíosDistrito Yuquerí, Concordia25María Alejandra Sosa
154590313/02/2022ArgentinaEntre RíosDistrito Yeruá, Concordia50María Alejandra Sosa
Page 1

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Recommended citation
Please use the following reference when citing this species account.
EcoRegistros. 2026. Vachellia caven – Species account. Accessed from www.ecoregistros.org on 11/10/2026.