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Vachellia caven

Vachellia caven

(Molina) Seigler & Ebinger
Espinillo

Family: Fabaceae
Order: Fabales
Class: Magnoliopsida
Phylum / Division: Magnoliophyta
Kingdom: Plantae

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Other common names: Aromito.

Synonyms: Acacia caven.





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Records from Santo Tomé


Description


Vachellia caven (Roman cassie, ´, aromo criollo, caven, ´, , espinillo, espinillo de baado, espino, espino maulino) is an ornamental tree in the family Fabaceae. Vachellia caven is native to Argentina, Bolivia, Chile, Paraguay, Uruguay and Rio Grande do Sul in Brazil. It grows four to five metres tall and bears very stiff and sharp white thorns up to 2 cm in length. It blooms in spring, with bright yellow flower clusters in diameter.

Ecology: Prominent occurrences of V. caven are within the Chilean matorral of central Chile, where the species is a common associate of the Chilean Wine Palm, Jubaea chilensis.

The flowers of V. caven are used as food for bees in the production of honey.

Human consumption: The seeds of this tree can be roasted and used to brew a drink in a similar way to coffee seeds.

Erosion control: The tree is used for erosion control.

Ornamental tree: The tree has ornamental uses.

Industrial: Tannin from the seed pods is used for tanning hides. The wood is used as fuel and to make posts for fences. The chief current human use for V. caven is in the production of charcoal.

The flowers are used in perfume.

Source: Wikipedia, article Vachellia caven. Content adapted from Wikipedia, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 license. Accessed on 17/07/2026.





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Species photographs

Last published photographs

Foto
Photography ID: 463386
 
Santo Tomé
Santa Fe
Argentina
06/03/2017
Eduardo Beltrocco
Foto
Photography ID: 462795
  Adult

Santo Tomé
Santa Fe
Argentina
10/20/2017
Eduardo Beltrocco
Foto
Photography ID: 462667
  Adult

Santo Tomé
Santa Fe
Argentina
08/17/2017
Eduardo Beltrocco
Foto
Photography ID: 462649
  Adult

Santo Tomé
Santa Fe
Argentina
08/12/2017
Eduardo Beltrocco
Foto
Photography ID: 459279
  Adult

Santo Tomé
Santa Fe
Argentina
08/22/2021
Eduardo Beltrocco
Foto
Photography ID: 458283
  Adult

Santo Tomé
Santa Fe
Argentina
07/08/2021
Eduardo Beltrocco
Foto
Photography ID: 457947
  Adult

Santo Tomé
Santa Fe
Argentina
08/11/2021
Eduardo Beltrocco
Foto
Photography ID: 453982
  Adult

Santo Tomé
Santa Fe
Argentina
08/31/2016
Eduardo Beltrocco
Foto
Photography ID: 453978
  Adult

Santo Tomé
Santa Fe
Argentina
08/25/2016
Eduardo Beltrocco



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Page 1
Record IDDateExact timeCountryProvince / departmentPlaceFilmedPhotographedRecorded vocalObservedHeardWounded or deadNumber of individualsUser or BibliographyDetail
147281002/10/2021ArgentinaSanta FeCosta Dorada, Santo ToméEduardo Beltrocco
145234922/08/2021ArgentinaSanta FeHumedal lindante al Rio Salado, Santo ToméEduardo Beltrocco
144892511/08/2021ArgentinaSanta FeHumedal lindante al Rio Salado, Santo ToméEduardo Beltrocco
144966808/07/2021ArgentinaSanta FeEspacio verde al sur del Puente Carretero, Santo ToméEduardo Beltrocco
145083209/06/2021ArgentinaSanta FePasaje Mena, entre Mitre y Candioti, Santo Tomé1Eduardo Beltrocco
146458720/10/2017ArgentinaSanta FeHumedal lindante al Rio Salado, Santo ToméEduardo Beltrocco
146408617/08/2017ArgentinaSanta FeReservorio pluvial entre República de Chile y las vías, Santo ToméEduardo Beltrocco
146407212/08/2017ArgentinaSanta FeArea Natural Protegida Laguna Juan de Garay (ex Bedetti), Santo ToméEduardo Beltrocco
146698203/06/2017ArgentinaSanta FeHumedal lindante al Rio Salado, Santo ToméEduardo Beltrocco
142865331/08/2016ArgentinaSanta FeHumedal lindante al Rio Salado, Santo ToméEduardo Beltrocco
Page 1

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Recommended citation
Please use the following reference when citing this species account.
EcoRegistros. 2026. Vachellia caven – Species account. Accessed from www.ecoregistros.org on 21/09/2026.