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Citron-headed Yellow Finch

Sicalis luteocephala
(d´Orbigny, ACVMD; de Lafresnaye, NFAA, 1837)
Jilguero Corona Gris

Family: Thraupidae
Order: Passeriformes
Class: Aves
Phylum / Division: Chordata
Kingdom: Animalia

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Conservation status according to BirdLife International: Least Concern

Synonyms: Emberiza luteocephala.


Description: A goldfinch measuring 13–14 cm, very distinctive and restricted to the far north of Jujuy. Male: yellow belly, throat, and face; ash-gray crown and nape; uniform gray back and flanks; gray rump. The contrast between the gray crown and the yellow face is unique among goldfinches of northwestern Argentina. The female shows the same general pattern but duller, with the back gray slightly more brownish and the yellow less intense.

Geographic distribution: Very restricted in Argentina to the far north of Jujuy, especially around La Quiaca, Yavi, and nearby ravines, almost always close to the Bolivian border. Outside Argentina: central and southern Bolivia, from Cochabamba to Tarija. Elevation: 2500–3800 m.

Habitat: Shrubby ravines, barrancas, edges of cultivated fields, rocky areas, and high-Andean towns. Common in sites with scattered shrubs and open clearings. Also frequent near rural dwellings.

Behavior: Forages on the ground, in pairs or groups of 10–20 individuals, and sometimes associates with other Andean seedeaters. Outside the breeding season it often forms communal roosts in barrancas, walls, or sandy cavities. Its song is a rough, rapid trill, interspersed with chatters, dry notes, and short melodic phrases.

Diet: Mainly seeds collected on the ground among grasses, shrubs, or bare soil. Also small fruits and occasionally arthropods.

Reproduction: A colonial species. Nests in holes and tunnels in barrancas, sometimes in old human-made structures. The nest is a small cup at the end of the tunnel. Lays up to 4 white spotted eggs.

Conservation status: Not considered threatened. Despite its restricted presence in Argentina, the species remains stable and is common in suitable habitats of southern Bolivia, tolerating moderately modified environments.


Authors of this compilation: Diego Carus and Maria Belén Dri – 06/12/2025




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Last published photographs

Foto
Photography ID: 134962
  Adult

Yavi
Jujuy
Argentina
02/01/2014
Luciano Acquaviva
Foto
Photography ID: 67552
  Adult

Yavi
Jujuy
Argentina
10/13/2014
Alec Earnshaw
Foto
Photography ID: 66793
♂ ♀
  Adult

Yavi
Jujuy
Argentina
10/10/2014
Guillermo Marcaida
Foto
Photography ID: 62554
♂ ♀
  Adult

Yavi
Jujuy
Argentina
08/27/2014
Jorge La Grotteria
Foto
Photography ID: 61317
♂ ♀
  Adult

Yavi
Jujuy
Argentina
08/29/2014
Héctor Bernardo Fernández
Foto
Photography ID: 60840
  Adult

Yavi
Jujuy
Argentina
08/29/2014
Héctor Schreiber
Foto
Photography ID: 60674
  Adult

Yavi
Jujuy
Argentina
08/27/2014
Jorge La Grotteria
Foto
Photography ID: 60647
♂ ♀
  Adult

Yavi
Jujuy
Argentina
08/29/2014
David Juszczuk
Foto
Photography ID: 49592
  Adult

Yavi
Jujuy
Argentina
04/18/2014
Pablo Eguia



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 Detail of places sorted by number of records








Page 1
Record IDDateExact timeCountryProvince / departmentPlaceFilmedPhotographedRecorded vocalObservedHeardWounded or deadNumber of individualsUser or BibliographyDetail
20859116/11/2014ArgentinaJujuyYavi a Yavi Chico, YaviLuis Fernandez Campos
20856415/11/2014ArgentinaJujuyYaviLuis Fernandez Campos
19399920/10/2014ArgentinaJujuyYaviMarcelo Gavensky
19439013/10/2014ArgentinaJujuyYaviAlec Earnshaw
19155610/10/2014ArgentinaJujuyYaviGuillermo Marcaida
18154127/09/2014ArgentinaJujuyYaviRosana Ursino
18151726/09/2014ArgentinaJujuyYaviRosana Ursino
18081926/09/2014ArgentinaJujuyPueblo, YaviEsteban Argerich
17382229/08/2014ArgentinaJujuyYaviHéctor Bernardo Fernández
17270029/08/2014ArgentinaJujuyYaviHéctor Schreiber
Page 1

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Citation recommended:

EcoRegistros. 2026. Citron-headed Yellow Finch (Sicalis luteocephala) - Species sheet. Acceded from https://www.ecoregistros.org on 29/03/2026.