The Sclerosomatidae are a family of harvestmen with about 1,300 known species. One former subfamily has been recently removed to form a new family, Globipedidae.

Name: The name is combined from Ancient Greek skleros "hard" and soma "body".

Genera: 

• Gagrellinae Thorell, 1889

:* Abaetetuba Tourinho-Davis, 2004 (5 species)
:* Adungrella Roewer, 1955 (3 species)
:* Aguilaia González-Sponga, 2003 (1 species; Venezuela)
:* Akalpia Roewer, 1915 (2 species; India and Japan)
:* Altobunus Roewer, 1910 (3 species; Celebes and Philippines)
:* Amazonesia Soares, 1970 (2 species)
:* Antigrella Roewer, 1954 (1 species)
:* Aurivilliola Roewer, 1910 (17 species; South and Southeast Asia)
:* Azucarella Roewer, 1959 (1 species)
:* Bakerinulus Roewer, 1955 (1 species)
:* Bastia Roewer, 1910 (3 species; South and Southeast Asia)
:* Bastioides Mello-Leitão, 1931 (1 species; South America)
:* Baturitia Roewer, 1931 (1 species; Sunda Islands)
:* Bellonia González-Sponga, 2003 (1 species; Venezuela)
:* Biceropsis Roewer, 1935 (1 species; Burma)
:* Bonthainia Roewer, 1913 (5 species; South and Southeast Asia)
:* Bullobunus Roewer, 1910 (7 species; Philippines)
:* Caluga Roewer, 1959 (1 species)
:* Cardenalia Kury, 2017 (1 species; Venezuela)
:* Carinobius Roewer, 1955 (1 species)
:* Carmenia Roewer, 1915 (1 species; Colombia)
:* Carmichaelus Roewer, 1929 (1 species; India)
:* Ceratobunellus Roewer, 1911 (3 species; India)
:* Ceratobunoides Roewer, 1923 (2 species; Sumatra)
:* Ceratobunus Thorell, 1889 (13 species)
:* Cervibunus Roewer, 1912 (3 Species; South and Southeast Asia)
:* Chasenella Roewer, 1955 (2 species; Borneo)
:* Chebabius Roewer, 1935 (1 species; Burma)
:* Coonoora Roewer, 1929 (1 species; India)
:* Dentobunus Roewer, 1910 (33 species; Southeast Asia)
:* Diangathia Roewer, 1955 (1 species)
:* Echinobunus Roewer, 1912 (1 species; Java)
:* Euceratobunus Roewer, 1923 (1 species; India)
:* Eugagrella Roewer, 1910 (25 species; South and Southeast Asia)
:* Euzaleptus Roewer, 1911 (4 species; South and Southeast Asia)
:* Fesa Roewer, 1953 (1 species)
:* Gagrella Stoliczka, 1869 (226 species; Asia)
:* Gagrellenna Roewer, 1929 (1 species; India)
:* Gagrellina Roewer, 1913 (1 species; Celebes)
:* Gagrellissa Roewer, 1931 (1 species; Sunda Islands)
:* Gagrellopsis Sato & Suzuki, 1939 (1 species; Japan)
:* Gagrellula Roewer, 1910 (67 species; Asia)
:* Garleppa Roewer, 1912 (4 species; South America)
:* Geaya Roewer, 1910 (82 species; Latin America)
:* Globulosoma Martens, 1987 (2 species; Nepal)
:* Guaranobunus Ringuelet, 1954 (1 species; Argentina)
:* Hamitergum Crawford, 1992 (1 species; Russia)
:* Harmanda Roewer, 1910 (15 species; Asia)
:* Harmandina Schenkel, 1954 (1 species)
:* Hehoa Roewer, 1929 (1 species; India)
:* Heterogagrella Roewer, 1954 (2 species; Southeast Asia)
:* Hexazaleptus Suzuki, 1966 (1 species)
:* Hexomma Thorell, 1876 (9 species; Southeast Asia)
:* Himaldroma Martens, 1987 (2 species; Nepal)
:* Himalzaleptus Martens, 1987 (1 species; Nepal)
:* Holcobunus Roewer, 1910 (26 or 27 species; Latin America)
:* Holmbergiana Mello-Leitão, 1931 (3 species; South America)
:* Hologagrella Roewer, 1910 (7 species; Southeast Asia)
:* Hypogrella Roewer, 1955 (1 species)
:* Hypsibunus Thorell, 1891 (11 species; India & Southeast Asia)
:* Jussara Mello-Leitão, 1935 (10 species; South America)
:* Koyamaia Suzuki, 1972 (1 species)
:* Krusa Goodnight & Goodnight, 1947 (10 species; Mexico)
:* Krusella Roewer, 1953 (1 species; Venezuela)
:* Liopagus Chamberlin, 1916 (1 species)
:* Marthana Thorell, 1891 (24 species; Southeast Asia)
:* Melanopa Thorell, 1889 (30 species; India, Southeast Asia)
:* Melanopella Roewer, 1931 (3 species; Sunda Islands)
:* Melanopula Roewer, 1929 (5 species; South and Southeast Asia)
:* Metadentobunus Roewer, 1915 (3 species; Taiwan)
:* Metahehoa Suzuki, 1985 (1 species)
:* Metasyleus Roewer, 1955 (3 species)
:* Metaverpulus Roewer, 1912 (7 species; South Asia)
:* Metazaleptus Roewer, 1912 (8 species; South and Southeast Asia)
:* Microzaleptus Roewer, 1955 (1 species)
:* Mitopiella Banks, 1930 (1 species)
:* Mucuya González-Sponga, 2003 (1 species)
:* Munequita Mello-Leitão, 1941 (1 species; Brazil)
:* Neogagrella Roewer, 1913 (3 species; South and Southeast Asia)
:* Nepalgrella Martens, 1987 (2 species; Nepal)
:* Nepalkanchia Martens, 1990 (2 species; Nepal)
:* Obigrella Roewer, 1955 (1 species)
:* Octozaleptus Suzuki, 1966 (1 species)
:* Onostemma Mello-Leitão, 1938 (2 species; Brazil)
:* Oobunus Kishida, 1930 (1 species)
:* Orissula Roewer, 1955 (1 species)
:* Padangrella Roewer, 1954 (1 species)
:* Palniella Roewer, 1929 (1 species; India)
:* Paradentobunus Roewer, 1915 (1 species; India)
:* Paragagrella Roewer, 1912 (5 species; South and Southeast Asia)
:* Paragagrellina Schenkel, 1963 (1 species)
:* Parageaya Mello-Leitão, 1933 (6 species; Latin America)
:* Paratamboicus Mello-Leitão, 1940 (30 species; South America)
:* Paraumbogrella Suzuki, 1963 (1 species)
:* Paruleptes Soares, 1970 (1 species)
:* Pectenobunus Roewer, 1910 (4 species; South America)
:* Pergagrella Roewer, 1954 (1 species)
:* Pokhara Suzuki, 1970 (7 species; Nepal)
:* Prionostemma Pocock, 1903 (114 species; Mexico, Central America, and South America)
:* Prodentobunus Roewer, 1923 (4 species; Asia)
:* Psammogeaya Mello-Leitão, 1946 (1 species; Uruguay)
:* Psathyropus L. Koch, 1878 (40 species; Asia)
:* Pseudarthromerus Karsch, 1892 (1 species)
:* Pseudogagrella Redikortsev, 1936 (13 species; East Asia)
:* Pseudomelanopa Suzuki, 1974 (2 species; East Asia)
:* Pseudosystenocentrus Suzuki, 1985 (1 species)
:* Romerella Goodnight & Goodnight, 1943 (5 species; Mexico and South America)
:* Sarasinia Roewer, 1913 (1 species; Celebes)
:* Sataria Roewer, 1915 (3 species; India)
:* Scotomenia Thorell, 1889 (1 species; Burma)
:* Sericicorpus Martens, 1987 (1 species; Nepal)
:* Sinadroma Roewer, 1955 (1 species)
:* Syleus Thorell, 1876 (2 species; India)
:* Syngagrella Roewer, 1913 (1 species; Celebes)
:* Systenocentrus Simon, 1886 (6 species; Southeast and East Asia)
:* Tamboicus Roewer, 1912 (3 species; South America)
:* Taperina Roewer, 1953 (2 species)
:* Tetraceratobunus Roewer, 1915 (3 species; South Asia)
:* Thunbergia Martens, 2020 (4 species; South America)
:* Toragrella Roewer, 1955 (2 species)
:* Trachyrhinus Weed, 1892 (7 species; North America: Mexico and United States)
:* Umbogrella Roewer, 1955 (1 species)
:* Umbopilio Roewer, 1956 (2 species)
:* Vaho González-Sponga, 2003 (1 species)
:* Valle González-Sponga, 2003 (3 species)
:* Varinodulia Canals, 1935 (1 species)
:* Verpulus Simon, 1901 (13 species; South and Southeast Asia)
:* Verrucobunus Roewer, 1931 (3 species; East and Southeast Asia)
:* Xerogrella Martens, 1987 (1 species; Nepal)
:* Zaleptiolus Roewer, 1955 (4 species; Asia)
:* Zaleptulus Roewer, 1955 (3 species)
:* Zaleptus Thorell, 1876 (72 species; Asia and Australia)

• Gyantinae Silhavý, 1946

:* Gyas Simon, 1879 (1 species; Alps)
:* Gyoides Martens, 1982 (6 species; Nepal)
:* Rongsharia Roewer, 1957 (3 species; Nepal)

• Leiobuninae Banks, 1893

:* Amilenoides Martens & Wijnhoven, 2022
:* Cosmobunus Simon, 1879 (5 species; Spain and Mexico)
:* Dilophiocara Redikorzev, 1931 (2 species)
:* Eumesosoma Cokendolpher, 1980 (6 species; United States)
:* Eusclera Roewer, 1910 (2 species; China and India)
:* Goasheer Snegovaya, Cokendolpher & Mozaffarian, 2018
:* Hadrobunus Banks, 1900 (2 species; United States)
:* Kovalius Chemeris, 2023
:* Leiobunum C.L.Koch, 1839 (126 species - 2 extinct fossils; worldwide)
:* Leiolima Prieto & Wijnhoven, 2020
:* Leuronychus Banks, 1900 (2 species; North America)
:* Microliobunum Roewer, 1912 (2 species; Middle East)
:* Nelima Roewer, 1910 (44 species; worldwide)
:* Paranelima Caporiacco, 1938 (6 species; Mexico and Central America)
:* Schenkeliobunum Starega, 1964 (1 species)
:* Togwoteeus Roewer, 1952 (1 species; United States)
:* †Amauropilio Mello-Leitão, 1937 (fossil) (2 species; fossils found in Colorado)

• Sclerosomatinae Simon, 1879

:* Astrobunus Thorell, 1876 (10 species; Europe)
:* Granulosoma Martens, 1973 (2 species; Himalayas)
:* Homalenotus C.L.Koch, 1839 (10 species; Southern Europe and North Africa)
:* Mastobunus Simon, 1879 (2 species; Southern Europe and North Africa)
:* Metasclerosoma Roewer, 1912 (3 species; Europe)
:* Pseudastrobunus Martens, 1973 (1 species, Himalayas)
:* Pseudohomalenotus Caporiacco, 1935 (1 species; the Karakoram)
:* Pygobunus Roewer, 1957 (2 species; Taiwan, Japan)
:* Umbopilio Roewer, 1956 (2 species; India, Myanmar)

Removed: * Caiza Roewer, 1925. Subjective synonym of Pectenobunus Roewer, 1910) in Tourinho, 2004a

:* Pseudoarthromerus Karsch, 1891 (1 species; Japan, nomen nudum, therefore non-valid)