Don't want to see ads? Sign up...




Ruellia simplex

Ruellia simplex

C. Wright
Petunia Mexicana

Family: Acanthaceae
Order: Lamiales
Class: Magnoliopsida
Phylum / Division: Magnoliophyta
Kingdom: Plantae

 Request change



Filters




Description


Ruellia simplex, the Mexican petunia, Mexican bluebell, Britton´s wild petunia, or Purple showers, is a species of flowering plant in the family Acanthaceae that is native to Mexico, the Caribbean, and South America. It has become a widespread invasive plant in Florida, where it was likely introduced as an ornamental before 1933, as well as in the eastern Mediterranean, South Asia and other parts of the Eastern Hemisphere.

Taxonomy and synonyms: Ruellia simplex (Wright) is the oldest and accepted name for this species, which has been variously called Ruellia angustifolia (Nees, Lindau), Ruellia brittoniana (Leonard), and Cryphiacanthus angustifolius (Nees), among others. The genus is named after French botanist Jean Ruel, while the specific name refers to the simple, not compound leaves.

 Ruellia simplex is an evergreen perennial growing 3 ft tall, forming colonies of stalks with lance-shaped leaves that are 6 to long and wide.

The flowers are metallic blue to purple, trumpet-shaped with an about 2 in-wide, five-lobed corolla. There is a dwarf variety that is only 1 ft tall.

Distribution: Ruellia simplex is native to Mexico, the West Indies, western Bolivia, southwestern Brazil, Paraguay, Uruguay, and northeastern Argentina. It has been widely used as an ornamental plant and has escaped from cultivation in the United States, Australia and parts of Asia, as well as several Pacific Islands.

It has become invasive in some of these areas, forming dense, single-species stands of vegetation which threaten native plants. It is mainly a plant of wet places such as ditches, pond verges, lakesides and marshes, but can survive in drier conditions.

Control: The University of Florida´s Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences is trying to reduce the number of home gardeners who plant R. simplex by recommending alternatives, especially Silphium asteriscus, Sisyrinchium angustifolium, Stachytarpheta jamaicensis, Stokesia laevis, but also including some R. simplex cultivars that are sterile.

Source: Wikipedia, article Ruellia simplex. Content adapted from Wikipedia, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 license. Accessed on 17/07/2026.





Geographic distribution


Loading map...




Species photographs

Count: 9

Foto
Photography ID: 682728
♂ ♀
  Adult

Vicente López
Buenos Aires
Argentina
05/07/2025
Marcos Garberoglio
Foto
Photography ID: 665708
  Adult

Cañuelas
Buenos Aires
Argentina
01/03/2026
Gustavo Pascuas
Foto
Photography ID: 649905
♂ ♀
  Adult

Gualeguaychú
Entre Ríos
Argentina
12/26/2022
Daniel Fabián Barrios
Foto
Photography ID: 582462
♂ ♀
  Adult

Salta (Capital)
Salta
Argentina
05/01/2024
Eduardo Vicente Fumarola
Foto
Photography ID: 582458
♂ ♀
  Adult

Salta (Capital)
Salta
Argentina
05/01/2024
Eduardo Vicente Fumarola
Foto
Photography ID: 582457
♂ ♀
  Adult

Salta (Capital)
Salta
Argentina
05/01/2024
Eduardo Vicente Fumarola
Foto
Photography ID: 495455
♂ ♀
  Adult

Gualeguaychú
Entre Ríos
Argentina
01/16/2021
Daniel Fabián Barrios
Foto
Photography ID: 445989
 
Mina Clavero
Córdoba
Argentina
05/01/2015
Hugo Caverzasi


 Add a photography of this species






Species vocalizations

Last vocalizations published



 Add an audio of this species





Species videos

Last filmings published




 Add a film of this species





Species reports



 Detail of places sorted by number of records






Species records

Count: 7



Page 1 of 1
Record IDDateExact timeCountryProvince / departmentPlaceFilmedPhotographedRecorded vocalObservedHeardWounded or deadNumber of individualsUser or BibliographyDetail
240956903/01/2026ArgentinaBuenos AiresCañuelasGustavo Pascuas
245973007/05/2025ArgentinaBuenos AiresQuinta Trabucco, Vicente LópezMarcos Garberoglio
202949801/05/2024ArgentinaSaltaCentro de la Ciudad de Salta, Salta (Capital)Eduardo Vicente Fumarola
170688818/01/2023ArgentinaEntre RíosReserva Privada Senderos del MonteGustavo Puente
235135426/12/2022ArgentinaEntre RíosReserva Las Piedras, GualeguaychúDaniel Fabián Barrios
159025616/01/2021ArgentinaEntre RíosReserva Las Piedras, GualeguaychúDaniel Fabián Barrios
140675401/05/2015ArgentinaCórdobaMina ClaveroHugo Caverzasi
Page 1 of 1

 Add a record of this species

📖
Recommended citation
Please use the following reference when citing this species account.
EcoRegistros. 2026. Ruellia simplex – Species account. Accessed from www.ecoregistros.org on 14/09/2026.