Rhinella, commonly known as South American toads, beaked toads or Rio Viejo toads, is a genus of true toads native to Neotropical parts of Mexico, Central and South America. Additionally, the cane toad has been Introduced to Australia, the Caribbean, the Philippines and elsewhere.

Originally, all species of the genus Rhinella were included in the genus Bufo, then they were split into the genera Chaunus and Rhamphophryne. However, Chaunus and Rhamphophryne are now considered synonyms of Rhinella.

Etymology: 

• Rhinella means ´little nose´, from rhino- (), the combining form of the Ancient Greek ´ (, ´nose´) and the Latin diminutive suffix -ella.
• Chaunus is the Latinised form of the Ancient Greek ´ (, ´porous, spongy´).
• Rhamphophryne, meaning "beaked toad", is from ´ (, ´beak´) and ´ (, ´toad´).

Species: There are about 94 living species recognised in the genus Rhinella:

Image	Binomial name and author	Common name	Distribution
120px]]	(Baldissera, Caramaschi & Haddad, 2004)}}		southeastern Brazil (eastern Paraná, eastern Santa Catarina and northern Rio Grande do Sul)
120px]]	(Cei, 1972)}}	Cordoba toad	northern Argentina (Córdoba and San Luis provinces)
120px]]	(Maneyro, Arrieta, & de Sá, 2004)}}		Uruguay and southernmost Brazil (Rio Grande do Sul)
	(Trueb, 1971)}}	Cerro Mali beaked toad	Serranía del Darién in eastern Panama
	(Spix, 1824)}}		Brazil, Colombia, Panama and Venezuela
120px]]	(Thominot, 1884)}}		Western Panama through Chocoan western Colombia to northwestern Ecuador
	(Pramuk and Kadivar, 2003)}}		Loja Province, Ecuador
	(Rojas, Peña, Ávila, Carvalho, Perez, Farias, Gordo & Hrbek, 2022)}}		Peru
	(Harvey & Smith, 1993)}}	Cochabamba toad	Bolivia (Cochabamba Department)
	(Duellman & Schulte, 1992)}}	Mendoza Pass toad	Peru (Mendoza, northern Cordillera Central, in the Amazonas Region)
120px]]	(Hensel, 1867)}}	Common toad; Argentine toad	Argentina from the Chubut Province northward, Bolivia east of the Andes
	(Vellard, 1959)}}	Rio Chili toad	Peru
120px]]	(Molina, 1782)}}	Arunco; Concepcion toad	Chile
	(Cei, 1962)}}	Vallenar toad; Atacama toad	Chile between Paposo (Antofagasta Region) and Las Chilcas (Valparaíso Region)
	(Gallardo, 1965)}}		Paraguay
120px]]	(Gallardo, 1965)}}	Rivero´s Toad	Colombia east of the Andes and Venezuela north of the Orinoco to French Guiana; Trinidad
	(Céspedez, 2000)}}		Argentina, Brazil and Paraguay
	Sanabria, Quiroga, Arias, and Cortez, 2010}}		Argentina
	Roberto, Brito, and Thomé, 2014}}		Brazil (Ceará)
	(Caldwell, 1991)}}	Para toad	Bolivia (Pando), Brazil (Amazonas, Pará, and Rondônia), Colombia (Amazonas, Caquetá, and Putumayo) and eastern Peru
	Narvaes and Rodrigues, 2009}}		Panama (Chiriquí)
	(Boulenger, 1882)}}	Horned toad	Colombia, southern Venezuela (Cerro Neblina and Cerro Marahuaca), eastern Ecuador, northeastern Peru (Loreto), Brazil
120px]]	Maciel, Brandão, Campos, and Sebben, 2007}}		Brazil (Piauí, Bahia, Goiás, Mato Grosso and Distrito Federal), Argentina (Corrientes)
	(Lehr, Köhler, Aguilar & Ponce, 2001)}}		Peru (Huánuco)
	(McCranie, Wilson & Williams, 1989)}}	Rio Viejo toad	Honduras
	(Castillo-Urbina, Glaw, Aguilar-Puntriano, Vences, and Köhler 2021)}}		Peru (Huánuco)
	(Vélez-Rodriguez & Ruiz-Carranza, 2002)}}		Colombia(La Pedrera, Amazonas Province)
120px]]	(Wied-Neuwied, 1821)}}	Striped toad	eastern Brazil between the states of Ceará in the north and Rio de Janeiro
120px]]	(Myers & Carvalho, 1945)}}	Bom Jardim toad	Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador and Peru
120px]]	(Cope, 1862)}}	Cope´s toad; cururu toad	Argentina, Paraguay, Uruguay, eastern Bolivia, and eastern and southern Brazil
	(Duméril & Bibron, 1841)}}	Dorbigny´s toad	northeastern Argentina, Uruguay and southeastern Brazil
	Ferrão, Lima, Ron, dos Santos & Hanken, 2020}}		Bolivia (Beni and Pando Departments), Brazil (Rondônia) and Peru (Departments of Ucayali and Madre de Dios)
120px]]	(Gallardo, 1957)}}	Bella Vista toad	Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay and Uruguay
120px]]	(Peracca, 1904)}}	Valle Santiago beaked toad	Ecuador and Peru
	(Boulenger, 1903)}}	Carabaya toad	Bolivia and Peru
	(Carrizo, 1992)}}	Gallardo´s toad	Argentina
	Vaz-Silva, Maciel, Bastos, and Pombal, 2015}}		Brazil
	(Gallardo, 1967)}}	Rio Grande toad	Argentina
120px]]	(Spix, 1824)}}	Common lesser toad	Brazil
	(Lutz, 1934)}}		Brazil
120px]]	(Caramaschi & Pombal, 2006)}}		Brazil
120px]]	(Wiegmann, 1833)}}	Cane toad	north-western South America
	(Gallardo, 1965)}}	Rivero´s toad	Colombia, Venezuela, Trinidad and the Guianas
120px]]	(Spix, 1824)}}	Yellow Cururu toad	northeastern Argentina (Misiones Province), southern Brazil and eastern Paraguay
	(Stejneger, 1913)}}	Inca toad	Peru
	Vaz-Silva, Valdujo, and Pombal, 2012}}		Minas Gerais, southeastern Brazil
	(Jiménez de la Espada, 1875)}}	Rio Perene toad	Peru
120px]]	(Stevaux, 2002)}}	Cururu toad	Brazil (between Bujaru in northeastern Pará and Maranhão in the north, south to Bahia and Vitória, Espírito Santo)
	(Harvey & Smith, 1994)}}	El Chape toad	Bolivia
	(Köhler, Vences, Padial, Plewnia & Lötters 2023)}}		Bolivia
	(Boulenger, 1912)}}		Peru
120px]]	Fouquet, Gaucher, Blanc and Velez-Rodriguez, 2007}}		French Guiana, Suriname
120px]]	Cusi, Moravec, Lehr, and Gvoždík, 2017}}	Lily Rodriguez´s beaked toad	Peru
	(Werner, 1901)}}	Peru Coast toad	Peru
	(Rivero & Castaño, 1990)}}	Murri beaked toad	Colombia
	Pérez-Ben, Gómez & Báez, 2019}}		Argentina
120x120px]]	(Trueb, 1971)}}	Santa Rita beaked toad	Colombia
	Lima, Menin, and Araújo, 2007}}		Brazil
frameless|120x120px]]	(Müller and Hellmich, 1936)}}		Argentina, Paraguay and Bolivia and in Brazil
120px]]	Chaparro, Pramuk, and Gluesenkamp, 2007}}		Peru
120px]]	(Laurenti, 1768)}}	South American common toad	Panama, Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guyana, Peru, Suriname and Venezuela
120px]]	(Linnaeus, 1758)}}	Cane toad	South and mainland Central America
120px]]	Fouquet, Gaucher, Blanc and Velez-Rodriguez, 2007}}		Suriname
	(Gallardo, 1965)}}		Venezuela (Bolívar), Suriname, Guyana, Brazil
120px]]	(Gallardo, 1965)}}		Brazil(Bahia, Maranhão, Mato Grosso, Mato Grosso do Sul, Minas Gerais, Pará, and Piaui), Bolivia (Santa Cruz)
	(Lehr, Pramuk & Lundberg, 2005)}}		Peru (Pasco)
	(Bokermann, 1967)}}		Venezuela (Bolivar), Guyana
	(Duellman & Toft, 1979)}}	Laguna toad	Peru
	(Cochran & Goin, 1970)}}	Colombian beaked toad	Colombia (Antioquia)
	(Günther, 1858)}}	Ocellated toad	Brazil
120px]]	Spix, 1824}}		Brazil
	Grant and Bolívar-Garcías, 2014}}		Colombia (Chocó)
	Ávila, Pansonato, and Strüssmann, 2010}}		Paraguay
	Ávila, Morais, Perez, Pansonato, Carvalho, Rojas, Gordo & Farias, 2020}}		Brazil
	Schmidt, 1857}}		Peru
120px]]	(Tschudi, 1845)}}	Gray toad	Ecuador, Peru and Bolivia
120px]]	(Spix, 1824)}}	Beaked toad	Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador and Peru
	(Myers & Carvalho, 1952)}}	Rio Parahyba toad	Brazil
	(Gallardo, 1961)}}	Incachaca toad	Bolivia
120px]]	(Melin, 1941)}}		northern Peru, eastern Ecuador (Pastaza), Amazonian Colombia (Amazonas and Caquetá Departments), Brazil
	(Noble, 1920)}}	Mesopotamia beaked toad	Colombia (Antioquia)
120px]]	(Lutz, 1925)}}		Brazil
	(Guichenot, 1848)}}	Rusty toad	Chile and Argentina
	(Grant, 2000)}}		Colombia (Antioquia)
	(Carrizo, 1992)}}	Salta toad	Bolivia
120px]]	(Caramaschi & de Niemeyer, 2003)}}		Paraguay (Amambay and Concepción Departments), Brazil (Mato Grosso do Sul)
	(Mijares-Urrutia & Arends-R., 2001)}}		Venezuela
	Vaz-Silva, Maciel, Bastos, and Pombal, 2015}}		Brazil
	(Wiegmann, 1834)}}	Warty toad; Huanuco toad	Argentina, Bolivia, Chile and Peru
	(Lötters & Köhler, 2000)}}		Bolivia (Cochabamba, La Paz and Santa Cruz)
120px]]	(Günther, 1858)}}	Falcon toad	Colombia and Venezuela
	(Padial, Reichle, McDiarmid, & De la Riva, 2006)}}		Bolivia (La Paz)
	(Lynch & Renjifo, 1990)}}	Antioquia Beaked Toad	Colombia
	(Ferrão, Souza, Colatreli, Hanken & Lima, 2022)}}	Teotonio Falls Leaf-litter Toad	Bolivia, Brazil
	(Lynch & Renjifo, 1990)}}	Trueb´s Beaked Toad	Colombia
	Rojas, Peña, Ávila, Carvalho, Perez, Farias, Gordo & Hrbek, 2022)}}		Peru
	(Leviton & Duellman, 1978)}}	Alto Maranon toad	Peru
	(Schmidt, 1857)}}	Veragua toad	Bolivia and southeastern Peru
	(Brandão, Maciel, and Sebben, 2007)}}		Brazil(Piauí and Bahia)
	Lehr, Pramuk, Hedges, and Córdova, 2007}}		Peru (Pasco)
120px]]	(Mordavec, Lehr, 2014)}}		Peru (Yungas)