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Species icon
Masked Gnatcatcher

Polioptila dumicola
(Vieillot, LJP, 1817)
Tacuarita Azul
Balança-rabo-de-máscara

Family: Polioptilidae
Order: Passeriformes
Class: Aves
Phylum / Division: Chordata
Kingdom: Animalia

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Records from Brasil

Conservation status according to BirdLife International: Least Concern

Other Common Names: Bluish Tit, Masked Polioptila, Masked Shrike

Subspecies:

Polioptila dumicola berlepschi: (Hellmayr, 1901) - Found only in Brazil

Polioptila dumicola dumicola: (Vieillot, 1817) - The subspecies present in Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay, and Uruguay

Polioptila dumicola saturata: (Todd, 1946) - Found only in Bolivia

Description: 11 cm, the male has bluish-gray coloration on the head and back, becoming more whitish on the abdomen, with a striking black mask, the female lacks the mask and has a more subdued uniform blue, both have a long, erect tail, black with white outer feathers and a white border on the tertiaries.

Sexual Dimorphism: Present, very pronounced, and easy to differentiate in the field thanks to the black mask possessed by the male, which the female lacks.

Habitat: It adapts to a wide range of semi-open habitats, including dry forests, gallery forests, savannas, and groves (both native and exotic)

Behavior: It is a restless bird, always moving through low shrubs and trees, hopping and making short flights, generally in pairs or small groups of no more than 4 individuals.

Geographical Distribution: Argentina (not in Patagonia), Paraguay, Brazil, Bolivia, and Uruguay

Nesting: The nest is small, usually located in a fork at mid-height, shaped like a cup, made with roots, spider webs, and feathers. The female lays up to 4 greenish eggs, and incubation lasts about 13 days.

Feeding: Insects and small larvae, which it catches by moving through the foliage.

Author of this description: Diego Oscar





🌿 EcoRegistros Revista - Related Articles


📖 Issue Nº 10 • Article Nº 1
✍ Marcelo Zanotti
06/04/2020 01:42



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Last published photographs

Foto
Photography ID: 678740
  Adult

Parque Nacional Das Emas
Goiás
Brazil
12/28/2025
Glauco Oliveira
Foto
Photography ID: 657874
  Adult

Pantanal
Mato Grosso
Brazil
09/15/2025
Manuel Godoy
Foto
Photography ID: 536685
  Adult

Palmas
Tocantins
Brazil
05/25/2023
Eduardo Jorge Cavalcante Vieira
Foto
Photography ID: 518520
  Adult

Cuiabá
Mato Grosso
Brazil
08/23/2022
Ramon Moller Jensen
Foto
Photography ID: 462321
  Adult

Mostardas
Rio Grande do Sul
Brazil
02/05/2014
Pedro Giovani Cunha E Silva
Foto
Photography ID: 462320
  Adult

Brasilia
Distrito Federal
Brazil
09/07/2016
Pedro Giovani Cunha E Silva
Foto
Photography ID: 431563
  Adult

Capanema
Paraná
Brazil
09/20/2020
Andre Junior Pieri
Foto
Photography ID: 397922
  Adult

Pantanal
Mato Grosso
Brazil
07/21/2018
Eugenia Boggiano
Foto
Photography ID: 397909
  Adult

Pantanal
Mato Grosso
Brazil
07/20/2018
Eugenia Boggiano
Foto
Photography ID: 374632
  Adult

Tavares
Rio Grande do Sul
Brazil
01/12/2020
Pedro Sessegolo
Foto
Photography ID: 344235
  Adult

Santo Ângelo
Rio Grande do Sul
Brazil
07/12/2017
Paulo Buchabqui Rodrigues
Foto
Photography ID: 318263
  Adult

Florianópolis
Santa Catarina
Brazil
01/26/2019
Victor Hugo Michelini



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 Reports


 Detail of places sorted by number of records








Page 1
Record IDDateExact timeCountryProvince / departmentPlaceFilmedPhotographedRecorded vocalObservedHeardWounded or deadNumber of individualsUser or BibliographyDetail
244950128/12/2025BrazilGoiásParque Nacional Das EmasGlauco Oliveira
237960515/09/2025BrazilMato GrossoTranspantaneira, PantanalManuel Godoy
234679422/08/2025BrazilMato GrossoHotel Mato Grosso, PantanalNicolas Olejnik
234664521/08/2025BrazilMato GrossoHotel Mato Grosso, PantanalNicolas Olejnik
234527219/08/2025BrazilMato GrossoRio São Lourenço desde Porto Jofre, PantanalNicolas Olejnik
234160915/08/2025BrazilMato GrossoRio Claro, PantanalNicolas Olejnik
230572015/06/2025BrazilMato GrossoPousada Piuval, PantanalNicolas Olejnik
230416512/06/2025BrazilMato GrossoPorto Jofre, PantanalNicolas Olejnik
230393411/06/2025BrazilMato GrossoPouso Alegre, PantanalNicolas Olejnik
229754307/06/2025BrazilMato GrossoPousada Reino Encantado, NobresNicolas Olejnik
Page 1

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Citation recommended:

EcoRegistros. 2026. Masked Gnatcatcher (Polioptila dumicola) - Species sheet. Acceded from https://www.ecoregistros.org on 12/04/2026.