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Polioptila dumicola

Masked Gnatcatcher


Polioptila dumicola

(Vieillot, LJP, 1817)
Tacuarita Azul
Balança-rabo-de-máscara

Family: Polioptilidae
Order: Passeriformes
Class: Aves
Phylum / Division: Chordata
Kingdom: Animalia

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Conservation status according to BirdLife International: Least Concern


Description


Other Common Names: Bluish Tit, Masked Polioptila, Masked Shrike

Subspecies:

Polioptila dumicola berlepschi: (Hellmayr, 1901) - Found only in Brazil

Polioptila dumicola dumicola: (Vieillot, 1817) - The subspecies present in Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay, and Uruguay

Polioptila dumicola saturata: (Todd, 1946) - Found only in Bolivia

Description: 11 cm, the male has bluish-gray coloration on the head and back, becoming more whitish on the abdomen, with a striking black mask, the female lacks the mask and has a more subdued uniform blue, both have a long, erect tail, black with white outer feathers and a white border on the tertiaries.

Sexual Dimorphism: Present, very pronounced, and easy to differentiate in the field thanks to the black mask possessed by the male, which the female lacks.

Habitat: It adapts to a wide range of semi-open habitats, including dry forests, gallery forests, savannas, and groves (both native and exotic)

Behavior: It is a restless bird, always moving through low shrubs and trees, hopping and making short flights, generally in pairs or small groups of no more than 4 individuals.

Geographical Distribution: Argentina (not in Patagonia), Paraguay, Brazil, Bolivia, and Uruguay

Nesting: The nest is small, usually located in a fork at mid-height, shaped like a cup, made with roots, spider webs, and feathers. The female lays up to 4 greenish eggs, and incubation lasts about 13 days.

Feeding: Insects and small larvae, which it catches by moving through the foliage.

Author of this description: Diego Oscar





🌿 EcoRegistros Magazine - Related Articles


📖 Issue Nº 10 • Article Nº 1
✍ Marcelo Zanotti
📅 06/04/2020 01:42





Geographic distribution


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Species photographs

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Foto
Photography ID: 23421
♂
  Adult

Ceibas
Entre Ríos
Argentina
08/23/2009
José Aparicio



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 Detail of places sorted by number of records








Page 1
Record IDDateExact timeCountryProvince / departmentPlaceFilmedPhotographedRecorded vocalObservedHeardWounded or deadNumber of individualsUser or BibliographyDetail
249311110/07/2026ArgentinaCórdobaCerro Colorado3José Aparicio
243489616/02/2026ArgentinaCórdobaCamping La Trucha, Cruz de caña2José Aparicio
94741214/07/2019ArgentinaCórdobaReserva Natural de la Defensa, Ascochinga3José Aparicio
85245009/12/2018ArgentinaEntre RíosReserva Municipal Islas de Victoria1José Aparicio
81466605/10/2018ArgentinaBuenos AiresParque Nacional Ciervo de los PantanosJosé Aparicio
78947605/08/2018ArgentinaBuenos AiresCamping Cielo, Delta del Paraná4José Aparicio
78203021/07/2018ArgentinaBuenos AiresParque Nacional Ciervo de los Pantanos4José Aparicio
77705109/07/2018ArgentinaBuenos AiresParque Nacional Ciervo de los Pantanos1José Aparicio
77546705/07/2018ArgentinaBuenos AiresParque Nacional Ciervo de los Pantanos1José Aparicio
63254726/10/2017ArgentinaBuenos AiresParque Nacional Ciervo de los Pantanos1José Aparicio
Page 1

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Recommended citation
Please use the following reference when citing this species account.
EcoRegistros. 2026. Masked Gnatcatcher (Polioptila dumicola) – Species account. Accessed from www.ecoregistros.org on 28/09/2026.