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Polioptila dumicola

Masked Gnatcatcher


Polioptila dumicola

(Vieillot, LJP, 1817)
Tacuarita Azul
Balança-rabo-de-máscara

Family: Polioptilidae
Order: Passeriformes
Class: Aves
Phylum / Division: Chordata
Kingdom: Animalia

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Conservation status according to BirdLife International: Least Concern


Description


Other Common Names: Bluish Tit, Masked Polioptila, Masked Shrike

Subspecies:

Polioptila dumicola berlepschi: (Hellmayr, 1901) - Found only in Brazil

Polioptila dumicola dumicola: (Vieillot, 1817) - The subspecies present in Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay, and Uruguay

Polioptila dumicola saturata: (Todd, 1946) - Found only in Bolivia

Description: 11 cm, the male has bluish-gray coloration on the head and back, becoming more whitish on the abdomen, with a striking black mask, the female lacks the mask and has a more subdued uniform blue, both have a long, erect tail, black with white outer feathers and a white border on the tertiaries.

Sexual Dimorphism: Present, very pronounced, and easy to differentiate in the field thanks to the black mask possessed by the male, which the female lacks.

Habitat: It adapts to a wide range of semi-open habitats, including dry forests, gallery forests, savannas, and groves (both native and exotic)

Behavior: It is a restless bird, always moving through low shrubs and trees, hopping and making short flights, generally in pairs or small groups of no more than 4 individuals.

Geographical Distribution: Argentina (not in Patagonia), Paraguay, Brazil, Bolivia, and Uruguay

Nesting: The nest is small, usually located in a fork at mid-height, shaped like a cup, made with roots, spider webs, and feathers. The female lays up to 4 greenish eggs, and incubation lasts about 13 days.

Feeding: Insects and small larvae, which it catches by moving through the foliage.

Author of this description: Diego Oscar





🌿 EcoRegistros Magazine - Related Articles


📖 Issue Nº 10 • Article Nº 1
✍ Marcelo Zanotti
📅 06/04/2020 01:42





Geographic distribution


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Species photographs

Last published photographs

Foto
Photography ID: 594776
♂
  Adult

Lobería
Buenos Aires
Argentina
07/12/2024
Virginia Bonifacio
Foto
Photography ID: 278624
♂
  Adult

Pantanal
Mato Grosso
Brazil
07/21/2018
Virginia Bonifacio
Foto
Photography ID: 201681
♂
  Adult

Ceibas
Entre Ríos
Argentina
04/30/2017
Virginia Bonifacio
Foto
Photography ID: 118903
♀
  Adult

Vicente López
Buenos Aires
Argentina
10/12/2015
Virginia Bonifacio



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Species reports



 Detail of places sorted by number of records








Page 1
Record IDDateExact timeCountryProvince / departmentPlaceFilmedPhotographedRecorded vocalObservedHeardWounded or deadNumber of individualsUser or BibliographyDetail
248108631/05/2026ArgentinaCiudad Autónoma de Buenos AiresReserva Ecológica Costanera Sur (RECS)9Virginia Bonifacio
248102009/05/2026ArgentinaBuenos AiresReserva Ecológica Vicente López1Virginia Bonifacio
248088212/04/2026ArgentinaBuenos AiresParque Natural La Lucila3Virginia Bonifacio
248085414/03/2026ArgentinaBuenos AiresÁrea Natural Yrigoyen (Yrigoyen y el Río), Vicente López6Virginia Bonifacio
248081808/03/2026ArgentinaSanta Fe-29.4708 , -60.2139, Vera1Virginia Bonifacio
248077308/03/2026ArgentinaSanta Fe-28.5114 , -59.1874, Jaaukanigás6Virginia Bonifacio
248060007/03/2026ArgentinaSanta Fe-28.5092 , -59.2645, Villa Ocampo1Virginia Bonifacio
248053607/03/2026ArgentinaSanta FeSendero Hermanos Winckler, Florencia1Virginia Bonifacio
248034106/03/2026ArgentinaSanta Fe-32,577 -60,876, Iriondo1Virginia Bonifacio
248031022/02/2026ArgentinaCiudad Autónoma de Buenos AiresCerca de la Reserva Ecológica Costanera Norte, Belgrano3Virginia Bonifacio
Page 1

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Recommended citation
Please use the following reference when citing this species account.
EcoRegistros. 2026. Masked Gnatcatcher (Polioptila dumicola) – Species account. Accessed from www.ecoregistros.org on 28/09/2026.