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Myrcianthes pungens

Myrcianthes pungens

(O. Berg) D. Legrand
Mato

Family: Myrtaceae
Order: Myrtales
Class: Magnoliopsida
Phylum / Division: Magnoliophyta
Kingdom: Plantae

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Other common names: Guaviyú, Guabiyú, Arrayán.

Synonyms: Acreugenia pungens, Eugenia pungens.





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Conservation status: Endangered


Description


Myrcianthes pungens, the guabiyu, is a species of plant in the family Myrtaceae. It is native to Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Paraguay and Uruguay.

 Myrcianthes pungens is a medium sized tree, up to 10 m high, with a not very compact cup, with a lot of pubescent branches. The leaves are alternate, petiole, stiff, oval oblong, obtuse and acuminate, 4–7 cm, with a strong green color on the outside and lighter on the underside. It has rough bark of light brown color with abundant removable scales of the bark. Internally the bark has a whitish color, and when cut, emits a soft aroma. The flowers are tiny, whitish, abundant and aromatic.

It presents small, globose fruits, 1 cm in diameter, dark purple when they reach maturity, with sweet and edible pulp and a large seed. In the Southern Hemisphere, it blooms from September to October and bears from November to January. It is found in the Paraguayan departments of Guaira and Caaguazú and in the Cordillera department.

Distribution: It is cultivated as an ornamental plant in parks and gardens, being able as a shrub for colorful fences. The leaves can be used scattered on the ground in areas where flies abound, since when crushed they release a resin that drives them away.

Source: Wikipedia, article Myrcianthes pungens. Content adapted from Wikipedia, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 license. Accessed on 17/07/2026.





Geographic distribution


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Species photographs

Count: 20

Foto
Photography ID: 675796
  Adult

San Miguel de Tucumán
Tucumán
Argentina
02/28/2026
Viviana Fuentes
Foto
Photography ID: 675795
  Adult

San Miguel de Tucumán
Tucumán
Argentina
02/28/2026
Viviana Fuentes
Foto
Photography ID: 675794
  Adult

San Miguel de Tucumán
Tucumán
Argentina
02/28/2026
Viviana Fuentes
Foto
Photography ID: 668149
♂ ♀
  Adult

Salta (Capital)
Salta
Argentina
01/18/2026
Eduardo Vicente Fumarola
Foto
Photography ID: 668148
♂ ♀
  Adult

Salta (Capital)
Salta
Argentina
01/18/2026
Eduardo Vicente Fumarola
Foto
Photography ID: 668146
♂ ♀
  Adult

Salta (Capital)
Salta
Argentina
01/18/2026
Eduardo Vicente Fumarola
Foto
Photography ID: 661870
  Adult

Parque Nacional Mburucuyá
Corrientes
Argentina
11/11/2025
Peter Vidana
Foto
Photography ID: 646268
  Adult

Colonia Benitez
Chaco
Argentina
07/18/2025
Peter Vidana
Foto
Photography ID: 606149
  Adult

Parque Nacional Calilegua
Jujuy
Argentina
10/13/2024
Diego Carus



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Species reports



 Detail of places sorted by number of records






Species records

Count: 17



Page 1 of 2
Record IDDateExact timeCountryProvince / departmentPlaceFilmedPhotographedRecorded vocalObservedHeardWounded or deadNumber of individualsUser or BibliographyDetail
247734301/05/2026ArgentinaMisionesParque Provincial Cañadón de ProfundidadPeter Vidana
244028928/02/2026ArgentinaTucumánParque Guillermina - Av Mate De Luna 4100, San Miguel de TucumánViviana Fuentes
241773118/01/2026ArgentinaSaltaParque San Martín, Salta (Capital)Eduardo Vicente Fumarola
241764211/01/2026ArgentinaCatamarcaReserva Eco Educativa Las CorzuelasRamón Vera
239605011/11/2025ArgentinaCorrientesSendero Che Roga, Parque Nacional MburucuyáPeter Vidana
233273518/07/2025ArgentinaChacoReserva natural educativa Colonia Benitez, Colonia BenitezPeter Vidana
217897513/10/2024ArgentinaJujuySendero La Junta, Parque Nacional CalileguaDiego Carus
216262629/09/2024ArgentinaEntre RíosViñedos Los Aromitos, Colonia ensayo1Gustavo Fernando Durán
189384931/08/2023ArgentinaCorrientesPortal Laguna Iberá, Parque Nacional IberáEduardo Nadal
162716913/08/2022ArgentinaChacoParque Nacional ChacoPablo Capovilla
Page 1 of 2

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Recommended citation
Please use the following reference when citing this species account.
EcoRegistros. 2026. Myrcianthes pungens – Species account. Accessed from www.ecoregistros.org on 10/10/2026.