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Leucophyllum frutescens

Silverleaf


Leucophyllum frutescens

(Berland.) I.M. Johnst.
Cenizo

Family: Scrophulariaceae
Order: Lamiales
Class: Magnoliopsida
Phylum / Division: Magnoliophyta
Kingdom: Plantae

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Synonyms: Leucophyllum texanum, Terania frutescens.





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Description


Leucophyllum frutescens is an evergreen shrub in the figwort family, Scrophulariaceae, native to the U.S. state of Texas, where it is the official "State Native Shrub of Texas", and to the states of Coahuila, Nuevo León, and Tamaulipas in northern Mexico. Although commonly known as Texas sage, it is not a true sage and is distinct from the genus Salvia. The species is also called Texas Ranger, Texas rain sage, cenizo, Texas silverleaf, Texas barometerbush, ash-bush, wild lilac, purple sage, senisa, cenicilla, palo cenizo, or hierba del cenizo.

 The solitary axillary flowers are bell- or funnel-shaped, with five lobes and two lips. This species is found in rocky, calcareous soils.

Cultivation: Texas sage is a popular ornamental plant, commonly used for edge and area plantings in warmer and drier areas; it requires minimal water, is easily shaped into hedges, and blooms over the entire surface. It is available in a variety of cultivars, including ´Green Cloud´, ´White Cloud´, ´Compacta´, ´Convent´, and ´Bert-Star´.

Ecology: Leucophyllum frutescens is a host plant for the caterpillars of the theona checkerspot (Chlosyne theona) and calleta silkmoth
(Eupackardia calleta).

Barometer bush: Texas sage is nicknamed the "barometer bush" due to a commonly held belief that it can predict the rain. According to folklore, the plant goes into bloom in anticipation of upcoming rain. It appears that the plant sometimes blooms because of humidity or low atmospheric pressure, which can occur before or after rain.

Source: Wikipedia, article Leucophyllum frutescens. Content adapted from Wikipedia, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 license. Accessed on 17/07/2026.





Geographic distribution


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Species photographs

Count: 4

Foto
Photography ID: 585130
♂ ♀
  Adult

Salta (Capital)
Salta
Argentina
01/30/2018
Eduardo Vicente Fumarola
Foto
Photography ID: 463655
♂ ♀
  Adult

Salta (Capital)
Salta
Argentina
02/21/2021
Eduardo Vicente Fumarola
Foto
Photography ID: 463654
♂ ♀
  Adult

Salta (Capital)
Salta
Argentina
02/21/2021
Eduardo Vicente Fumarola
Foto
Photography ID: 463653
♂ ♀
  Adult

Salta (Capital)
Salta
Argentina
02/21/2021
Eduardo Vicente Fumarola


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 Detail of places sorted by number of records






Species records

Count: 3



Page 1 of 1
Record IDDateExact timeCountryProvince / departmentPlaceFilmedPhotographedRecorded vocalObservedHeardWounded or deadNumber of individualsUser or BibliographyDetail
203692421/02/2021ArgentinaSaltaCercanías del Cerro San Bernardo, Salta (Capital)Eduardo Vicente Fumarola
146807921/02/2021ArgentinaSaltaCercanías del Cerro San Bernardo, Salta (Capital)Eduardo Vicente Fumarola
203692330/01/2018ArgentinaSaltaPaseo Gral Güemes, Salta (Capital)Eduardo Vicente Fumarola
Page 1 of 1

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Recommended citation
Please use the following reference when citing this species account.
EcoRegistros. 2026. Silverleaf (Leucophyllum frutescens) – Species account. Accessed from www.ecoregistros.org on 19/09/2026.