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Incilius coniferus

Green Climbing Toad


Incilius coniferus

(Cope, 1862)
Sapo Verde Arborícola

Family: Bufonidae
Order: Anura
Class: Amphibia
Phylum / Division: Chordata
Kingdom: Animalia

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Records from Limón


Description


The evergreen toad (Incilius coniferus) is a species of toad in the family Bufonidae.

Conservation status: It is potentially threatened by habitat loss, but is still categorized as a least-concern species by the International Union for Conservation of Nature. A species cannot be assigned to the least-concern category unless it has had its population status evaluated.

 The evergreen toad (also known as the "green climbing toad") can be colored with browns, greens, and even yellows. These colors on its back and other areas of the body are arranged in a camouflage pattern that can be unique between each member of the species. Its eyes are green with vertically slit pupils.

Adult males of the species can measure approximately 53–72 mm and adult females 76–94 mm. Females and males in adulthood or easy to tell apart due to males usually having just abit brighter coloring. However, when they haven´t metamorphosed yet, males and females are practically indistinguishable as all the tadpoles look identical.

Distribution and habitat: It is found in Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, Nicaragua, and Panama.

The toad is commonly found in lowland wet and moist forest zones, and is less frequently found in per-mountain wet forest and lower mountain wet forest zones. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests, rivers, freshwater marshes, rural gardens, urban areas, and heavily degraded former forest. The Pacific Equatorial Forest is also this green toad´s home.

Altitude: It is present up to 1550 m above sea level.

Source: Wikipedia, article Incilius coniferus. Content adapted from Wikipedia, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 license. Accessed on 16/07/2026.





Geographic distribution


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Species photographs

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Foto
Photography ID: 545541
  Adult

Parque Nacional Tortuguero
Limón
Costa Rica
07/10/2023
Glauco Oliveira
Foto
Photography ID: 209053
  Adult

Playa Chiquita
Limón
Costa Rica
06/17/2017
Patricio M. Silfeni



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Page 1
Record IDDateExact timeCountryProvince / departmentPlaceFilmedPhotographedRecorded vocalObservedHeardWounded or deadNumber of individualsUser or BibliographyDetail
181430710/07/2023Costa RicaLimónParque Nacional TortugueroGlauco Oliveira
58878917/06/2017Costa RicaLimónPlaya ChiquitaPatricio M. Silfeni
Page 1

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Recommended citation
Please use the following reference when citing this species account.
EcoRegistros. 2026. Green Climbing Toad (Incilius coniferus) – Species account. Accessed from www.ecoregistros.org on 22/09/2026.