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Helice tridens

Helice tridens

(De Haan, 1835)

Family: Varunidae
Order: Decapoda
Class: Malacostraca
Phylum / Division: Arthropoda
Kingdom: Animalia

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Description


Helice tridens is a species of crab which lives on mudflats around the coasts of Japan and the Korean Peninsula.

Ecology: It is semi-terrestrial, returning to the sea to spawn. The species appears to be adversely affected by the presence of raccoons (Procyon lotor), an invasive predator. H. tridens has a salinity requirement which lies between those of two other estuarine crabs in Japan, Helicana japonica and Chiromantes dehaani.

Smaller individuals shelter in burrows in reed marshes, apparently in order to avoid cannibalism; this may also be the reason for the migration of larger individuals to brackish water lagoons in summer, when the crabs exceed their carrying capacity.

Taxonomy: Helice tridens was first described by Wilhem de Haan in an 1835 volume of Fauna Japonica, as Ocypode tridens. The former subspecies H. t. wuana and H. t. sheni are now recognised as a separate species, Helicana wuana.

Source: Wikipedia, article Helice tridens. Content adapted from Wikipedia, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 license. Accessed on 18/07/2026.





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Species photographs

Last published photographs

Foto
Photography ID: 659833
  Adult

Edogawa
Tokio
Japan
10/12/2025
Alec Earnshaw
Foto
Photography ID: 659831
  Adult

Edogawa
Tokio
Japan
10/12/2025
Alec Earnshaw
Foto
Photography ID: 659830
  Adult

Edogawa
Tokio
Japan
10/12/2025
Alec Earnshaw



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Page 1
Record IDDateExact timeCountryProvince / departmentPlaceFilmedPhotographedRecorded vocalObservedHeardWounded or deadNumber of individualsUser or BibliographyDetail
238665512/10/2025JapanTokioKasai Rinkai Park, EdogawaAlec Earnshaw
Page 1

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Recommended citation
Please use the following reference when citing this species account.
EcoRegistros. 2026. Helice tridens – Species account. Accessed from www.ecoregistros.org on 27/09/2026.