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Catasetum fimbriatum

Catasetum fimbriatum

(C.Morren) Lindl.

Family: Orchidaceae
Order: Asparagales
Class: Liliopsida
Phylum / Division: Magnoliophyta
Kingdom: Plantae

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Synonyms: Myanthus fimbriatus.





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Description


Catasetum fimbriatum, the fringed catasetum, is a member of the orchid family of flowering plants and lives in a warm tropical environment. This plant uses a fascinating strategy to spread its pollen to other flowers via insects, primarily bees. When a pollinator lands on male flowers of C. fimbriatum and stimulates them, pollen is planted onto the back of the pollinator. This assures their gametes will be spread to other flowers the bee visits of the same species.

The mechanism behind how male C. fimbriatum ejects its pollen onto bees is still not well understood. However, kinetic studies have been done. When a bee lands on the flower this stimulates the antennae triggering a quick change in membrane potential. This propagates an action potential that results in an increase in turgor pressure. Immediately following an ejection of pollen onto the back of the bee and according to Simon et al., can sometimes knock the bee off the flower. Indeed, this was probably an evolved adaptation to prevent cross pollination

Darwin´s bee-trap experiment analyzed the kinetics and activation of this trigger mechanism of slapping pollen onto the back of bees. Frame by frame analysis was conducted with a V5.0 digital camera that captures images at 1,000 pictures per second. The antennae of the orchid that set off the catapult of pollen was activated using a small wire. Many other experiments have shown evidence of electrical changes in membrane potential in plants such as the carnivorous Venus flytrap using ion-selective micro-electrodes and the Mimosa plant using ion analysis in addition to X-ray fluorescence spectroscopy. Future experiments utilizing these techniques could elucidate a more vivid picture of how this mechanism works on the molecular level.

Source: Wikipedia, article Catasetum fimbriatum. Content adapted from Wikipedia, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 license. Accessed on 17/07/2026.





Geographic distribution


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Species photographs

Count: 6

Foto
Photography ID: 582810
♂ ♀
  Adult

Salta (Capital)
Salta
Argentina
08/04/2016
Eduardo Vicente Fumarola
Foto
Photography ID: 582808
♂ ♀
  Adult

Salta (Capital)
Salta
Argentina
08/04/2016
Eduardo Vicente Fumarola
Foto
Photography ID: 464562
♂ ♀
  Adult

Salta (Capital)
Salta
Argentina
04/01/2016
Eduardo Vicente Fumarola
Foto
Photography ID: 464559
♂ ♀
  Adult

Salta (Capital)
Salta
Argentina
04/01/2016
Eduardo Vicente Fumarola
Foto
Photography ID: 464557
♂ ♀
  Adult

Salta (Capital)
Salta
Argentina
04/01/2016
Eduardo Vicente Fumarola


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Species records

Count: 3



Page 1 of 1
Record IDDateExact timeCountryProvince / departmentPlaceFilmedPhotographedRecorded vocalObservedHeardWounded or deadNumber of individualsUser or BibliographyDetail
228505819/01/2025ArgentinaJujuyCamino a Eco Portal de PiedraMarcos Augusto Lartigau
203101304/08/2016ArgentinaSaltaParque San Martín, Salta (Capital)Eduardo Vicente Fumarola
147139801/04/2016ArgentinaSaltaParque San Martín, Salta (Capital)Eduardo Vicente Fumarola
Page 1 of 1

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Recommended citation
Please use the following reference when citing this species account.
EcoRegistros. 2026. Catasetum fimbriatum – Species account. Accessed from www.ecoregistros.org on 15/09/2026.