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Argentine Ground Beetle

Calosoma argentinense
Juanita
Besouro-corredeiro-argentino

Family: Carabidae
Order: Coleoptera
Class: Insecta
Phylum / Division: Arthropoda
Kingdom: Animalia

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Other common names: Escarabajo Corredor Argentino.


Description: It is a medium- to large-sized beetle with an elongated, robust body and hard, shiny integument. The coloration is generally dark with metallic greenish or bluish reflections, especially on the pronotum and elytra, which usually show fine longitudinal striations. The legs are long and strong, adapted for running, and the mandibles are well developed, typical of active predatory ground beetles.

Geographic distribution: It is mainly distributed in central and northern Argentina, with records from the Pampas, Chaco, and transitional areas toward drier regions. Its occurrence is closely linked to open landscapes with abundant ground-dwelling prey.

Habitat: It inhabits grasslands, natural fields, agricultural areas, and forest edges, where it shelters under stones, plant debris, and loose soil. It tolerates a certain degree of human disturbance, provided that suitable microhabitats remain available.

Diet: It is a generalist predator, feeding primarily on caterpillars, insect larvae, terrestrial arthropods, and other small invertebrates. It plays an important ecological role as a natural biological control agent, particularly in agroecosystems.

Behavior: It shows mainly nocturnal activity and high terrestrial mobility. It is an active and agile hunter, searching for prey on the ground and capturing it with powerful mandibles. When disturbed, it may quickly hide or remain motionless.

Reproduction: Reproduction is oviparous, with eggs laid in the soil. The larvae are also predatory and soil-dwelling, passing through several instars before pupating underground. The life cycle is strongly influenced by temperature and food availability.

Conservation status: It is not currently listed under any global threat category. It is generally regarded as Not Evaluated or of Least Concern, although local populations may be affected by intensive pesticide use and habitat loss.


Author of this compilation: EcoRegistros – 15/12/2025




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Number of Photography: 26

Foto
Photography ID: 659408
  Adult

Departamento Utracan
La Pampa
Argentina
11/13/2025
Hugo Alberto Valderrey
Foto
Photography ID: 657343
  Adult

San Isidro
Buenos Aires
Argentina
10/19/2025
Marcos Garberoglio
Foto
Photography ID: 606418
 
Mar del Plata
Buenos Aires
Argentina
10/25/2024
Joscelyn Zuviria
Foto
Photography ID: 575842
  Adult

Mina Clavero
Córdoba
Argentina
03/13/2024
Marcos Garberoglio
Foto
Photography ID: 572541
  Adult

Yacimiento El Trapial
Neuquén
Argentina
02/20/2024
Diego Alfonso Rosa
Foto
Photography ID: 570505
  Adult

Rivadavia
Mendoza
Argentina
02/15/2024
Patricia Araya
Foto
Photography ID: 566087
  Adult

Mar del Plata
Buenos Aires
Argentina
01/06/2024
Monica Salomon
Foto
Photography ID: 483547
  Adult

Mariano Acosta
Buenos Aires
Argentina
02/25/2022
Roxana Pafundi
Foto
Photography ID: 420158
  Adult

Alunail@nds
La Rioja
Argentina
03/03/2016
Ramón Vera
Foto
Photography ID: 388516
  Adult

Malligasta
La Rioja
Argentina
03/10/2020
Federico Carlos Izasa



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 Reports


 Detail of places sorted by number of records






Number of Records: 23



Page 1 of 3
Record IDDateExact timeCountryProvince / departmentPlaceFilmedPhotographedRecorded vocalObservedHeardWounded or deadNumber of individualsUser or BibliographyDetail
238436013/11/2025ArgentinaLa PampaGeneral Acha, Departamento UtracanHugo Alberto Valderrey
237636819/10/2025ArgentinaBuenos AiresSan IsidroMarcos Garberoglio
217990525/10/2024ArgentinaBuenos AiresBarrio Etchepare, Mar del PlataJoscelyn Zuviria
201085713/03/2024ArgentinaCórdobaMina ClaveroMarcos Garberoglio
198085220/02/2024ArgentinaNeuquénYacimiento El TrapialDiego Alfonso Rosa
197361715/02/2024ArgentinaMendozaDique El Carrizal, RivadaviaPatricia Araya
195285906/01/2024ArgentinaBuenos AiresMar del PlataMonica Salomon
155056225/02/2022ArgentinaBuenos AiresMariano AcostaRoxana Pafundi
137599805/03/2021ArgentinaBuenos AiresEl Nacional, General RodriguezSergio Gabriel Borrillo
121256110/03/2020ArgentinaLa RiojaMalligastaFederico Carlos Izasa
Page 1 of 3

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Citation recommended:

EcoRegistros. 2026. Argentine Ground Beetle (Calosoma argentinense) - Species sheet. Acceded from https://www.ecoregistros.org on 09/03/2026.










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