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Estados Unidos

Aves 38 - Lista Sistemática


Quantidade de registros: 38

Última atualização: 10/10/2026 19:40:29

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Estados Unidos

Informações gerais

The United States is a country located in North America, bordered to the north by Canada and to the south by Mexico. Its territory encompasses a wide variety of ecosystems and environments, from oceanic coasts to mountains and deserts. The country´s geography is very diverse, with mountain ranges like the Rocky Mountains and the Appalachians, and plains like the Great Plains. The relief varies from the low and flat coasts of the east coast to the high mountains and deep valleys of the west.

The west coast of the country is bordered by the Pacific Ocean, while the east coast is bordered by the Atlantic Ocean. The Gulf of Mexico is located in the southeast of the country. The most important rivers in the country are the Mississippi, the Missouri, and the Rio Grande, which forms part of the border with Mexico. The climate in the United States varies from tropical in the south to polar in the north, with well-defined seasons in most of the country. The vegetation is also very varied, with coniferous forests in the north, deciduous forests in the east, and deserts in the west.

To access the United States, there are numerous international airports, especially in cities like New York, Los Angeles, and Miami. It is also possible to enter the country by land through the borders with Canada and Mexico, or by sea through designated ports of entry. Once inside the country, there are networks of highways and freeways that connect the main cities and regions. Public transportation is limited in some areas, so it is common to rent a car or use private transportation services. The roads and trails for observing nature are well-maintained in many national parks and protected areas, although it is important to obtain the necessary permits and respect the regulations and visiting hours.

In general, access to the natural areas of the United States is relatively easy, although it is important to plan ahead and obtain the necessary information about the weather conditions and permit requirements. The tourist infrastructure is well-developed in many areas, with accommodation and service options ranging from campsites to luxury hotels. However, it is essential to be aware of the restrictions and regulations that exist in some areas, especially in national parks and protected areas, to protect the environment and nature.

The best time to visit the United States depends on the region and climate, although in general, spring and autumn are the most pleasant seasons for observing nature. It is crucial to research and plan ahead to ensure that permit requirements are met and regulations and visiting hours are respected. The natural environment in the United States is very diverse and offers many opportunities to observe and enjoy the landscape and wildlife, from mountains and forests to deserts and coasts.



Compilação e publicação: EcoRegistros – 19/07/2026











  Orden Família Nome Português Nome Espanhol Nome Inglês Nome Científico Pertencente Estado de conservação Notas
1ColumbiformesColumbidaePaloma HuilotaMourning DoveZenaida macrouraNativo
 LC 
2CharadriiformesCharadriidaeFraileKilldeerCharadrius vociferusNativo
 NT 
3ScolopacidaeMaçarico-pintadoPlayerito ManchadoSpotted SandpiperActitis maculariusNativo
 LC 
4LaridaeGaivota-de-bico-manchadoGaviota de DelawareRing-billed GullLarus delawarensisNativo
 LC 
5Gaviota ArgénteaEuropean Herring GullLarus argentatusNativo
 LC 
6SuliformesPhalacrocoracidaeCormorán OrejudoDouble-crested CormorantNannopterum auritumNativo
 LC 
7PelecaniformesArdeidaeGarcita VerdeGreen HeronButorides virescensNativo
  
8Garça-azul-grandeGarza CenizaGreat Blue HeronArdea herodiasNativo
 LC 
9ApodiformesApodidaeAndorinhão-migranteVencejo de PasoChimney SwiftChaetura pelagicaNativo
 VU 
10TrochilidaeColibrí Garganta de RubíRuby-throated HummingbirdArchilochus colubrisNativo
 LC 
11AccipitriformesAccipitridaeGavilán de Cola RojaRed-tailed HawkButeo jamaicensisNativo
 LC 
12CoraciiformesAlcedinidaeMartín Pescador NorteñoBelted KingfisherMegaceryle alcyonNativo
 LC 
13PiciformesPicidaeCarpintero NorteñoNorthern FlickerColaptes auratusNativo
 LC 
14Pico PubescenteDowny WoodpeckerDryobates pubescensNativo
 LC 
15PasseriformesTyrannidaeSuiriri-valenteSuirirí BorealEastern KingbirdTyrannus tyrannusNativo
 LC 
16Mosquero FibíEastern PhoebeSayornis phoebeNativo
 LC 
17Piui-verdadeiroPibí OrientalEastern Wood PeweeContopus virensNativo
 LC 
18CorvidaeCuervo AmericanoAmerican CrowCorvus brachyrhynchosNativo
 LC 
19ParidaeHerrerillo BicolorTufted TitmouseBaeolophus bicolorNativo
 LC 
20Carbonero CabecinegroBlack-capped ChickadeePoecile atricapillusNativo
 LC 
21HirundinidaeGolondrina BicolorTree SwallowTachycineta bicolorNativo
 LC 
22Andorinha-de-bandoGolondrina TijeritaBarn SwallowHirundo rusticaNativo
 LC 
23SittidaeSita Pecho BlancoWhite-breasted NuthatchSitta carolinensisNativo
 LC 
24PolioptilidaePerlita GrisillaBlue-grey GnatcatcherPolioptila caeruleaNativo
 LC 
25TroglodytidaeNorthern House WrenTroglodytes aedonNativo
  
26MimidaeMaullador GrisGrey CatbirdDumetella carolinensisNativo
 LC 
27Sinsonte ComúnNorthern MockingbirdMimus polyglottosNativo
 LC 
28TurdidaeZorzal PechirrojoAmerican RobinTurdus migratoriusNativo
 LC 
29FringillidaeCarpodaco PurpúreoPurple FinchHaemorhous purpureusNativo
 LC 
30Jilguero CanarioAmerican GoldfinchSpinus tristisNativo
 LC 
31PasserellidaeGorrión de Ceja BlancaChipping SparrowSpizella passerinaNativo
 LC 
32Gorrión CantorSong SparrowMelospiza melodiaNativo
 LC 
33Rascador ZarceroEastern TowheePipilo erythrophthalmusNativo
 LC 
34IcteridaeCorrupião-de-baltimoreBolsero de BaltimoreBaltimore OrioleIcterus galbulaNativo
 LC 
35Tordo SargentoRed-winged BlackbirdAgelaius phoeniceusNativo
 LC 
36Zanate NorteñoCommon GrackleQuiscalus quisculaNativo
 NT 
37ParulidaeReinita NorteamericanaAmerican Yellow WarblerSetophaga aestivaNativo
  
38CardinalidaePicogrueso PechirrosadoRose-breasted GrosbeakPheucticus ludovicianusNativo
 LC 
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