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Flag of Colombia Colombia

Results 119 - Systematic Listing


Number of records: 236

Last update: 27/09/2026 23:40:27

User: Julián Reyes Remove this filter

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Colombia

General Information

Colombia is located in the northwest of South America, bordering the Pacific Ocean to the west, the Atlantic Ocean to the north, Venezuela and Brazil to the east, and Ecuador and Peru to the south. This country is situated in a unique geographical position, as it encompasses a wide range of ecosystems and natural regions, from tropical coasts to the Andes mountains and the Amazon rainforest. Colombia´s geography is very diverse, with a large number of rivers, lakes, wetlands, and protected areas that offer a wide range of opportunities for nature observation.

In terms of how to get to Colombia, there are several transportation options. The country has several international airports, such as El Dorado International Airport in Bogotá, which is the largest and most congested in the country. From there, you can take domestic or international flights to reach different parts of the country. You can also use land transportation, such as buses or taxis, to travel on the roads and highways that connect the different cities and regions. In some areas, especially in rural or jungle areas, it may be necessary to use boats or trails to access more remote places. It is essential to keep in mind that, depending on the time of year and weather conditions, some roads or routes may be closed or inaccessible.

Colombia has a wide range of natural environments and landscapes, from tropical forests and jungles to mountains and páramos. The Andes mountain range runs through the country from north to south, creating a wide range of ecosystems and microclimates. In the Amazon region, there are extensive areas of tropical rainforest, with rivers and lakes that offer a high level of biodiversity. On the coasts, you can find beaches, mangroves, and wetlands, which are habitats for a wide variety of birds and other animals. In general, Colombia´s climate is tropical, with warm temperatures and high humidity levels in most regions. However, in the higher areas, such as the páramos and mountains, the climate can be cooler and drier.

In terms of logistics for visiting and exploring Colombia, it is essential to keep in mind that the country has a significant amount of tourist infrastructure, including hotels, restaurants, and travel agencies. In the larger cities, such as Bogotá, Medellín, and Cali, you can find a wide range of services and facilities for visitors. In rural and jungle areas, it may be necessary to plan ahead and hire guides or transportation services to access more remote places. It is also important to be aware of the restrictions and regulations that may apply in some protected areas or conservation zones. In general, Colombia is a country with a rich natural and cultural heritage, and offers a wide range of opportunities for nature observation and exploration of its landscapes and ecosystems.

Planning and preparation are key to a successful visit to Colombia. It is essential to research and obtain information about weather conditions, roads, and access routes, as well as about the services and facilities available in different regions. It is also important to respect the regulations and restrictions that apply in protected areas and conservation zones, and to take measures to minimize the environmental and cultural impact of the visit. With proper planning and preparation, Colombia can be an exciting and rewarding destination for nature lovers and adventure seekers.

In summary, Colombia is a country with a great geographical and natural diversity, offering a wide range of opportunities for nature observation and exploration of its landscapes and ecosystems. With proper planning and preparation, visitors can enjoy an exciting and rewarding experience in this South American country.



Compilation and publication: EcoRegistros – 18/07/2026











  Order Family English Common Name Spanish Common Name Portuguese Common Name Scientific Name Belonging Conservation status Notes
1AnseriformesAnatidaeTorrent DuckPato de los TorrentesMerganetta armataNative
  
2Blue-winged TealPato Media LunaMarreca-de-asa-azulSpatula discorsNative
 LC 
3GalliformesCracidaeColombian ChachalacaGuacharaca ColombianaOrtalis columbianaNative
  
4PodicipediformesPodicipedidaePied-billed GrebeMacá Pico GruesoMergulhão-caçadorPodilymbus podicepsNative
 LC 
5CuculiformesCuculidaeSmooth-billed AniAnó ChicoAnu-pretoCrotophaga aniNative
 LC 
6Common Squirrel CuckooTingazúAlma-de-gatoPiaya cayanaNative
 LC 
7Yellow-billed CuckooCuclillo Pico AmarilloPapa-lagarta-de-asa-vermelhaCoccyzus americanusNative
 LC 
8ColumbiformesColumbidaePlain-breasted Ground DoveTorcacita EnanaRolinha-de-asa-canelaColumbina minutaNative
 LC 
9Ruddy Ground DoveTorcacita ColoradaRolinha-roxaColumbina talpacotiNative
 LC 
10White-tipped DoveYerutí ComúnJuriti-pupuLeptotila verreauxiNative
 LC 
11Eared DoveTorcaza ComúnAvoanteZenaida auriculataNative
 LC 
12Scaled PigeonPaloma TrocalPomba-trocalPatagioenas speciosaNative
 LC 
13Band-tailed PigeonPaloma Nuca BlancaPomba-de-coleira-brancaPatagioenas fasciataNative
  
14OpisthocomiformesOpisthocomidaeHoatzinHoazínCiganaOpisthocomus hoazinNative
 LC 
15GruiformesRallidaeCommon GallinulePollona NegraGalinha-d’águaGallinula galeataNative
 LC 
16American CootFocha AmericanaFulica americanaNative
 LC 
17CharadriiformesCharadriidaeSouthern LapwingTero ComúnQuero-queroVanellus chilensisNative
 LC 
18ScolopacidaeNoble SnipeBecasina ParamunaGallinago nobilisNative
 NT 
19Spotted SandpiperPlayerito ManchadoMaçarico-pintadoActitis maculariusNative
 LC 
20Solitary SandpiperPitotoy SolitarioMaçarico-solitárioTringa solitariaNative
 LC 
21Greater YellowlegsPitotoy GrandeMaçarico-grande-de-perna-amarelaTringa melanoleucaNative
 NT 
22PelecaniformesThreskiornithidaeBare-faced IbisCuervillo Cara PeladaTapicuruPhimosus infuscatusNative
 LC 
23ArdeidaeSnowy EgretGarcita BlancaGarça-branca-pequenaEgretta thulaNative
 LC 
24Great EgretGarza BlancaGarça-branca-grandeArdea albaNative
 LC 
25Western Cattle EgretGarcita BueyeraGarça-vaqueiraArdea ibisNative
 LC 
26CaprimulgiformesCaprimulgidaePauraqueCuriangoBacurauNyctidromus albicollisNative
 LC 
27SteatornithiformesSteatornithidaeOilbirdGuácharoGuácharoSteatornis caripensisNative
 LC 
28NyctibiiformesNyctibiidaeCommon PotooUrutaú ComúnUrutauNyctibius griseusNative
 LC 
29ApodiformesApodidaeWhite-collared SwiftVencejo de CollarTaperuçu-de-coleira-brancaStreptoprocne zonarisNative
 LC 
30TrochilidaeWhite-necked JacobinColibrí Nuca BlancaBeija-flor-azul-de-rabo-brancoFlorisuga mellivoraNative
 LC 
31Sparkling VioletearColibrí GrandeBeija-flor-violetaColibri coruscansNative
  
32Green-tailed TrainbearerCometa ColiverdeLesbia nunaNative
 LC 
33White-bellied WoodstarRumbito PechiblancoChaetocercus mulsantNative
 LC 
34StrigiformesStrigidaeTropical Screech OwlAlilicucú ComúnCorujinha-do-matoMegascops cholibaNative
 LC 
35CathartiformesCathartidaeBlack VultureJote Cabeza NegraUrubu-pretoCoragyps atratusNative
 LC 
36Turkey VultureJote Cabeza ColoradaUrubu-de-cabeça-vermelhaCathartes auraNative
 LC 
37AccipitriformesAccipitridaeWhite-tailed KiteMilano BlancoGavião-peneiraElanus leucurusNative
 LC 
38Sharp-shinned HawkEsparvero ComúnGavião-miúdoAccipiter striatusNative
 LC 
39Roadside HawkTaguató ComúnGavião-carijóRupornis magnirostrisNative
 LC 
40CoraciiformesAlcedinidaeAmazon KingfisherMartín Pescador MedianoMartim-pescador-verdeChloroceryle amazonaNative
 LC 
41GalbuliformesGalbulidaeBrown JacamarJacamará PardoAriramba-pretaBrachygalba lugubrisNative
 LC 
42PiciformesPicidaeOlivaceous PiculetCarpintero OliváceoPicumnus olivaceusNative
 LC 
43Lineated WoodpeckerCarpintero Garganta EstriadaPica-pau-de-banda-brancaDryocopus lineatusNative
 LC 
44FalconiformesFalconidaeYellow-headed CaracaraChimachimaCarrapateiroDaptrius chimachimaNative
 LC 
45Black CaracaraCaracara NegroGavião-de-antaDaptrius aterNative
 LC 
46American KestrelHalconcito ColoradoQuiriquiriFalco sparveriusNative
 LC 
47PsittaciformesPsittacidaeSpectacled ParrotletPeriquito de AnteojosForpus conspicillatusNative
 LC 
48Orange-chinned ParakeetPeriquito BarbinaranjaBrotogeris jugularisNative
 LC 
49Blue-headed ParrotLoro CabeciazulMaitaca-de-cabeça-azulPionus menstruusNative
 LC 
50PasseriformesPipridaeWhite-bearded ManakinBailarín BlancoRendeiraManacus manacusNative
 LC 
51TyrannidaeBlack PhoebeViudita de RíoSayornis nigricansNative
 LC 
52Common Tody-FlycatcherMosqueta Pico PalaFerreirinho-relógioTodirostrum cinereumNative
 LC 
53Cinnamon FlycatcherBirro ChicoPyrrhomyias cinnamomeusNative
 LC 
54Golden-faced TyrannuletTiranuelo CejiamarilloZimmerius chrysopsNative
 LC 
55Yellow-bellied ElaeniaFiofío CopetónGuaracava-de-barriga-amarelaElaenia flavogasterNative
 LC 
56Torrent TyrannuletMosquerito GuardarríosSerpophaga cinereaNative
 LC 
57Great KiskadeeBenteveo ComúnBem-te-viPitangus sulphuratusNative
 LC 
58Rusty-margined FlycatcherBenteveo Ala RojizaBentevizinho-de-asa-ferrugíneaMyiozetetes cayanensisNative
 LC 
59Fork-tailed FlycatcherTijeretaTesourinhaTyrannus savanaNative
 LC 
60Tropical KingbirdSuirirí RealSuiririTyrannus melancholicusNative
 LC 
61Eastern KingbirdSuirirí BorealSuiriri-valenteTyrannus tyrannusNative
 LC 
62ThamnophilidaeNorthern White-fringed AntwrenHormiguerito Coicorita NorteñoFormicivora intermediaNative
  
63Bar-crested AntshrikeBatará CarcajadaThamnophilus multistriatusNative
 LC 
64White-bellied AntbirdHormiguero VientriblancoFormigueiro-de-barriga-brancaMyrmeciza longipesNative
 LC 
65GrallariidaeChestnut-crowned AntpittaTororoí ComprapánGrallaria ruficapillaNative
 LC 
66FurnariidaeSilvery-throated SpinetailPijuí de Garganta PlateadaSynallaxis subpudicaNative
 LC 
67CorvidaeGreen JayChara VerdeCyanocorax yncasNative
 LC 
68Black-chested JayUrraca PechinegraCyanocorax affinisNative
 LC 
69HirundinidaeSouthern Rough-winged SwallowGolondrina RibereñaAndorinha-serradoraStelgidopteryx ruficollisNative
 LC 
70Blue-and-white SwallowGolondrina BarranqueraAndorinha-pequena-de-casaPygochelidon cyanoleucaNative
 LC 
71Brown-bellied SwallowGolondrina PlomizaOrochelidon murinaNative
 LC 
72TroglodytidaeSouthern House WrenRatona ComúnCorruiraTroglodytes musculusNative
 LC 
73MimidaeTropical MockingbirdCenzontle TropicalSabiá-da-praiaMimus gilvusNative
 LC 
74TurdidaeSwainson´s ThrushZorzalito BorealCatharus ustulatusNative
 LC 
75Great ThrushZorzal GrandeTurdus fuscaterNative
 LC 
76Black-billed ThrushZorzal PiquinegroCaraxué-de-bico-pretoTurdus ignobilisNative
 LC 
77White-necked ThrushZorzal Collar BlancoSabiá-coleiraTurdus albicollisNative
 LC 
78Pale-breasted ThrushZorzal SabiáSabiá-barrancoTurdus leucomelasNative
 LC 
79FringillidaeThick-billed EuphoniaEuphonia PiquigruesaGaturamo-de-bico-grossoEuphonia laniirostrisNative
 LC 
80Lesser GoldfinchJilguero AliblancoSpinus psaltriaNative
 LC 
81Andean SiskinJilguero AndinoSpinus spinescensNative
 LC 
82PasserellidaeRufous-collared SparrowChingoloTico-ticoZonotrichia capensisNative
 LC 
83IcteridaeEastern MeadowlarkTurpial OrientalPedro-cerouloSturnella magnaNative
 NT 
84Russet-backed OropendolaConoto AceitunaJapu-pardoPsarocolius angustifronsNative
 LC 
85Crested OropendolaYapúJapuPsarocolius decumanusNative
 LC 
86Scarlet-rumped CaciqueCacique LomiescarlataCacicus uropygialisNative
 LC 
87Yellow-backed OrioleTurpial MontañeroIcterus chrysaterNative
 LC 
88Shiny CowbirdTordo RenegridoChupimMolothrus bonariensisNative
 LC 
89Red-bellied GrackleTurpial de Vientre RojoHypopyrrhus pyrohypogasterNative
 VU 
90Yellow-hooded BlackbirdTordo Capucha AmarillaIratauá-pequenoChrysomus icterocephalusNative
 LC 
91ParulidaeNorthern WaterthrushCigüita de RíoMariquita-borealParkesia noveboracensisNative
 LC 
92Blackburnian WarblerReinita GorjinaranjaMariquita-papo-de-fogoSetophaga fuscaNative
 LC 
93American Yellow WarblerReinita NorteamericanaSetophaga aestivaNative
  
94Rufous-capped WarblerChipe Rey MexicanoBasileuterus rufifronsNative
 LC 
95Slate-throated WhitestartCandelita PlomizaMariquita-cinzaMyioborus miniatusNative
 LC 
96CardinalidaeBlack-backed GrosbeakRey del BosqueRei-do-bosquePheucticus aureoventrisNative
 LC 
97Summer TanagerTangara VeraneraSanhaçu-vermelhoPiranga rubraNative
 LC 
98ThraupidaeBlack-faced DacnisMielero de Cara NegraSaí-de-máscara-pretaDacnis lineataNative
 LC 
99White-shouldered TanagerTangara HombriblancaPipira-de-encontro-brancoLoriotus luctuosusNative
 LC 
100Crimson-backed TanagerTangara Sangre de ToroRamphocelus dimidiatusNative
 LC 
101Rufous-browed ConebillMielero RufoConirostrum rufumNative
 LC 
102Saffron FinchJilguero DoradoCanário-da-terra-verdadeiroSicalis flaveolaNative
 LC 
103Scarlet-bellied Mountain TanagerTangara EscarlataAnisognathus igniventrisNative
 LC 
104Magpie TanagerFrutero OveroTietingaCissopis leverianusNative
 LC 
105BananaquitMieleroCambacicaCoereba flaveolaNative
 LC 
106Masked FlowerpiercerPinchaflor EnmascaradoDiglossa cyaneaNative
 LC 
107Black FlowerpiercerPinchaflor NegroDiglossa humeralisNative
 LC 
108Rusty FlowerpiercerPayador CanelaDiglossa sittoidesNative
 LC 
109Fawn-breasted TanagerSaíra de AntifazSaíra-viúvaPipraeidea melanonotaNative
 LC 
110Buff-throated SaltatorPepitero Garganta CanelaTempera-violaSaltator maximusNative
 LC 
111Grassland Yellow FinchMistoTipioSicalis luteolaNative
 LC 
112Grey SeedeaterSemillero IntermedioPapa-capim-cinzaSporophila intermediaNative
 LC 
113Yellow-bellied SeedeaterCorbatita AmarilloBaianoSporophila nigricollisNative
 LC 
114Blue-necked TanagerTangara CabeciazulSaíra-de-cabeça-azulStilpnia cyanicollisNative
 LC 
115Scrub TanagerTangara MatorraleraStilpnia vitriolinaNative
 LC 
116Paradise TanagerTangara del ParaísoSete-cores-da-amazôniaTangara chilensisNative
 LC 
117Blue-grey TanagerAzulejo de JardínSanhaço-azulThraupis episcopusNative
 LC 
118Palm TanagerCelestino OliváceoSanhaco-do-coqueiroThraupis palmarumNative
 LC 
119Yellow-faced GrassquitSemillerito CariamarilloTiaris olivaceusNative
 LC 
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