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Verbesina encelioides

Verbesina encelioides

(Cav.) Benth. & Hook. f. ex A. Gray
Girasolillo

Family: Asteraceae
Order: Asterales
Class: Magnoliopsida
Phylum / Division: Magnoliophyta
Kingdom: Plantae

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Other common names: Mirasol.





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Description


Verbesina encelioides is a flowering plant in the family Asteraceae. Common names include golden crownbeard, cowpen daisy, goldweed, wild sunflower, butter daisy, crown-beard, American dogweed, and the Spanish Añil del Muerto ("indigo of the dead").

It is a summer annual with blooms resembling small sunflowers and distinctive flattened seeds. It is native to North America, growing in disturbed habitats.

 The plant grows up to tall. The leaves are up to 10 cm long, with toothed edges. Blooming from June to September, the yellow flower head is up to 5 cm wide.

Distribution and habitat: The species is native to the Southwest United States and Northern Mexico. It is naturalized in parts of Eastern North America, the Middle East, Spain, Argentina, Australia and the Pacific islands.

The species responds strongly to disturbances on suitable sites. Like sunflowers, it produces allelopathic chemicals that slow the growth of other susceptible plant species. Research has identified an allelopathic effect on radishes which may explain its ability to dominate other species in some locations.

Ecology: It is a larval host for the bordered patch.

It has become invasive in some areas, particularly in the Northwestern Hawaiian Islands within Papahanaumokuakea Marine National Monument where it impacts seabird breeding habitat.

Uses: Native Americans and early settlers used the plants to treat skin disorders.

Source: Wikipedia, article Verbesina encelioides. Content adapted from Wikipedia, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 license. Accessed on 17/07/2026.





Geographic distribution


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Species photographs

Last published photographs

Foto
Photography ID: 702771
  Adult

Merlo
San Luis
Argentina
08/28/2026
Hugo Alberto Valderrey
Foto
Photography ID: 672052
  Adult

Belen
Catamarca
Argentina
02/02/2026
Hugo Alberto Valderrey
Foto
Photography ID: 657660
  Adult

General Pico
La Pampa
Argentina
10/22/2025
Hugo Alberto Valderrey
Foto
Photography ID: 623913
 
General Acha
La Pampa
Argentina
03/02/2025
Hugo Alberto Valderrey
Foto
Photography ID: 556467
  Adult

Capital
La Pampa
Argentina
11/18/2023
Hugo Alberto Valderrey



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 Detail of places sorted by number of records








Page 1
Record IDDateExact timeCountryProvince / departmentPlaceFilmedPhotographedRecorded vocalObservedHeardWounded or deadNumber of individualsUser or BibliographyDetail
252067328/08/2026ArgentinaSan LuisCortaderas, MerloHugo Alberto Valderrey
243267713/02/2026ArgentinaLa PampaReserva Provincial Parque LuroHugo Alberto Valderrey
242982302/02/2026ArgentinaCatamarcaLondres, BelenHugo Alberto Valderrey
237915122/10/2025ArgentinaLa PampaBarrio Pueblo Nuevo, General PicoHugo Alberto Valderrey
226410319/03/2025ArgentinaLa PampaReserva Provincial Parque LuroHugo Alberto Valderrey
225536102/03/2025ArgentinaLa PampaGeneral Acha, General AchaHugo Alberto Valderrey
191354218/11/2023ArgentinaLa PampaEstancia La Malvina, CapitalHugo Alberto Valderrey
171879106/02/2023ArgentinaLa PampaPiletones de Corpico, Cercania de General PicoHugo Alberto Valderrey
Page 1

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Recommended citation
Please use the following reference when citing this species account.
EcoRegistros. 2026. Verbesina encelioides – Species account. Accessed from www.ecoregistros.org on 28/09/2026.