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Ulva intestinalis

Ulva intestinalis

L.

Family: Ulvaceae
Order: Ulvales
Class: Ulvophyceae
Phylum / Division: Chlorophyta
Kingdom: Plantae

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Description


Ulva intestinalis is a green alga in the family Ulvaceae, known by the common names sea lettuce, green bait weed, gutweed, and grass kelp. Until they were reclassified by genetic work completed in the early 2000s, the tubular members of the sea lettuce genus Ulva were placed in the genus Enteromorpha.

Distribution: Generally world-wide. It can be found in the Bering Sea near Alaska, Aleutian Islands, Puget Sound, Japan, Korea, Mexico, Philippines, and Russia. It can also be found in Palestine, as well as in such European countries as Azores, Belgium, Denmark, Ireland, Norway, Poland, and in such seas as the Baltic, and Mediterranean Sea. It is also found in the shores of the Pacific Ocean including in New Zealand.

 The fronds have branches and are completely tubular expanding in width to mid-thallus, reaching 15 cm long or more. The cells are irregularly arranged and the chloroplast is hood-shaped and placed to one side, generally with only one pyrenoid. The species may be long and wide. They have rounded tips as well.
The alga may be reproductive at all times of the year, and has a life-cycle with alternation of generations, in which the gametophyte and sporophyte are isomorphic, having identical morphology.
In some references the species (Ulva intestinalis) is treated as two subspecies: ssp. intestinalis (L.) Link and ssp. compressa (L.) Link.

In other languages: 

Source: Wikipedia, article Ulva intestinalis. Content adapted from Wikipedia, available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 license. Accessed on 18/07/2026.





Geographic distribution


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Species photographs

Count: 1

Foto
Photography ID: 537194
  Adult

Mar del Plata
Buenos Aires
Argentina
04/29/2023
Jorge Iriberri


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Species records

Count: 1



Page 1 of 1
Record IDDateExact timeCountryProvince / departmentPlaceFilmedPhotographedRecorded vocalObservedHeardWounded or deadNumber of individualsUser or BibliographyDetail
177573929/04/2023ArgentinaBuenos AiresPlayas del norte, Mar del PlataJorge Iriberri
Page 1 of 1

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Recommended citation
Please use the following reference when citing this species account.
EcoRegistros. 2026. Ulva intestinalis – Species account. Accessed from www.ecoregistros.org on 17/09/2026.