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Polioptila dumicola

Masked Gnatcatcher


Polioptila dumicola

(Vieillot, LJP, 1817)
Tacuarita Azul
Balança-rabo-de-máscara

Family: Polioptilidae
Order: Passeriformes
Class: Aves
Phylum / Division: Chordata
Kingdom: Animalia

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Conservation status according to BirdLife International: Least Concern


Description


Other Common Names: Bluish Tit, Masked Polioptila, Masked Shrike

Subspecies:

Polioptila dumicola berlepschi: (Hellmayr, 1901) - Found only in Brazil

Polioptila dumicola dumicola: (Vieillot, 1817) - The subspecies present in Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay, and Uruguay

Polioptila dumicola saturata: (Todd, 1946) - Found only in Bolivia

Description: 11 cm, the male has bluish-gray coloration on the head and back, becoming more whitish on the abdomen, with a striking black mask, the female lacks the mask and has a more subdued uniform blue, both have a long, erect tail, black with white outer feathers and a white border on the tertiaries.

Sexual Dimorphism: Present, very pronounced, and easy to differentiate in the field thanks to the black mask possessed by the male, which the female lacks.

Habitat: It adapts to a wide range of semi-open habitats, including dry forests, gallery forests, savannas, and groves (both native and exotic)

Behavior: It is a restless bird, always moving through low shrubs and trees, hopping and making short flights, generally in pairs or small groups of no more than 4 individuals.

Geographical Distribution: Argentina (not in Patagonia), Paraguay, Brazil, Bolivia, and Uruguay

Nesting: The nest is small, usually located in a fork at mid-height, shaped like a cup, made with roots, spider webs, and feathers. The female lays up to 4 greenish eggs, and incubation lasts about 13 days.

Feeding: Insects and small larvae, which it catches by moving through the foliage.

Author of this description: Diego Oscar





🌿 EcoRegistros Magazine - Related Articles


📖 Issue Nº 10 • Article Nº 1
✍ Marcelo Zanotti
📅 06/04/2020 01:42





Geographic distribution


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Species photographs

Last published photographs

Foto
Photography ID: 690015
♂
  Adult

Punta Indio
Buenos Aires
Argentina
05/25/2026
Susana Gomez
Foto
Photography ID: 668663
 
Valle Hermoso
Córdoba
Argentina
01/20/2026
Susana Gomez
Foto
Photography ID: 643370
♂
  Adult

Lobería
Buenos Aires
Argentina
07/11/2025
Susana Gomez
Foto
Photography ID: 584684
♀
  Adult

Lobería
Buenos Aires
Argentina
05/11/2024
Susana Gomez
Foto
Photography ID: 582172
♂
  Adult

Capilla del Monte
Córdoba
Argentina
04/13/2024
Susana Gomez
Foto
Photography ID: 578610
♀
  Adult

Lobería
Buenos Aires
Argentina
04/02/2024
Susana Gomez
Foto
Photography ID: 551614
♂
  Adult

Camino a Ibicuy
Entre Ríos
Argentina
09/20/2023
Susana Gomez
Foto
Photography ID: 536379
 
Lobería
Buenos Aires
Argentina
05/28/2023
Susana Gomez
Foto
Photography ID: 532203
♂
  Adult

Pedro Luro
Buenos Aires
Argentina
04/16/2023
Susana Gomez
Foto
Photography ID: 531355
♂
  Adult

Lobería
Buenos Aires
Argentina
04/06/2023
Susana Gomez
Foto
Photography ID: 531168
♀
  Adult

Santa Fe
Santa Fe
Argentina
03/30/2023
Susana Gomez
Foto
Photography ID: 507191
♂
  Adult

Lobería
Buenos Aires
Argentina
09/13/2022
Susana Gomez



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Species reports



 Detail of places sorted by number of records








Page 1
Record IDDateExact timeCountryProvince / departmentPlaceFilmedPhotographedRecorded vocalObservedHeardWounded or deadNumber of individualsUser or BibliographyDetail
253681827/09/2026ArgentinaBuenos AiresLos Carpinchos, Lobería2Susana Gomez
247892825/05/2026ArgentinaBuenos AiresPunta IndioSusana Gomez
247408225/05/202613:28ArgentinaBuenos AiresRuta Provincial 11Susana Gomez
247317322/05/2026ArgentinaBuenos AiresLos Carpinchos, LoberíaSusana Gomez
247254319/05/2026ArgentinaBuenos AiresLos Carpinchos, Lobería1Susana Gomez
247169109/05/2026ArgentinaBuenos AiresLos Carpinchos, Lobería2Susana Gomez
245064224/03/2026ArgentinaBuenos AiresLos Carpinchos, LoberíaSusana Gomez
244148401/03/202610:47ArgentinaBuenos AiresCamino sin nombrarSusana Gomez
241850720/01/202610:15ArgentinaCórdobacamino a las cascadas 930, Valle HermosoSusana Gomez
241741917/01/202607:58ArgentinaCórdobaCno. a San esteban 1307 Y, La CumbreSusana Gomez
Page 1

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Recommended citation
Please use the following reference when citing this species account.
EcoRegistros. 2026. Masked Gnatcatcher (Polioptila dumicola) – Species account. Accessed from www.ecoregistros.org on 29/09/2026.