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Polioptila dumicola

Masked Gnatcatcher


Polioptila dumicola

(Vieillot, LJP, 1817)
Tacuarita Azul
Balança-rabo-de-máscara

Family: Polioptilidae
Order: Passeriformes
Class: Aves
Phylum / Division: Chordata
Kingdom: Animalia

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Conservation status according to BirdLife International: Least Concern


Description


Other Common Names: Bluish Tit, Masked Polioptila, Masked Shrike

Subspecies:

Polioptila dumicola berlepschi: (Hellmayr, 1901) - Found only in Brazil

Polioptila dumicola dumicola: (Vieillot, 1817) - The subspecies present in Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay, and Uruguay

Polioptila dumicola saturata: (Todd, 1946) - Found only in Bolivia

Description: 11 cm, the male has bluish-gray coloration on the head and back, becoming more whitish on the abdomen, with a striking black mask, the female lacks the mask and has a more subdued uniform blue, both have a long, erect tail, black with white outer feathers and a white border on the tertiaries.

Sexual Dimorphism: Present, very pronounced, and easy to differentiate in the field thanks to the black mask possessed by the male, which the female lacks.

Habitat: It adapts to a wide range of semi-open habitats, including dry forests, gallery forests, savannas, and groves (both native and exotic)

Behavior: It is a restless bird, always moving through low shrubs and trees, hopping and making short flights, generally in pairs or small groups of no more than 4 individuals.

Geographical Distribution: Argentina (not in Patagonia), Paraguay, Brazil, Bolivia, and Uruguay

Nesting: The nest is small, usually located in a fork at mid-height, shaped like a cup, made with roots, spider webs, and feathers. The female lays up to 4 greenish eggs, and incubation lasts about 13 days.

Feeding: Insects and small larvae, which it catches by moving through the foliage.

Author of this description: Diego Oscar





🌿 EcoRegistros Magazine - Related Articles


📖 Issue Nº 10 • Article Nº 1
✍ Marcelo Zanotti
📅 06/04/2020 01:42





Geographic distribution


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Species photographs

Last published photographs

Foto
Photography ID: 636823
♂
  Adult

Río Hondo
Santiago del Estero
Argentina
04/18/2025
Pablo Eguia
Foto
Photography ID: 592506
♂ ♀
  Adult

Cerro Colorado
Córdoba
Argentina
05/11/2024
Pablo Eguia
Foto
Photography ID: 592356
♂
  Adult

Loma Blanca
Córdoba
Argentina
04/01/2024
Pablo Eguia
Foto
Photography ID: 506322
♂
  Adult

Loma Blanca
Córdoba
Argentina
07/30/2022
Pablo Eguia
Foto
Photography ID: 446703
♂
  Adult

Macha
Córdoba
Argentina
05/08/2021
Pablo Eguia
Foto
Photography ID: 425121
♀
  Adult

Loma Blanca
Córdoba
Argentina
12/02/2020
Pablo Eguia
Foto
Photography ID: 412742
♂
  Adult

Salsipuedes
Córdoba
Argentina
09/05/2020
Pablo Eguia
Foto
Photography ID: 406453
♂ ♀
  Adult

Río Primero
Córdoba
Argentina
07/26/2020
Pablo Eguia
Foto
Photography ID: 406452
♂ ♀
  Adult

Río Primero
Córdoba
Argentina
07/26/2020
Pablo Eguia
Foto
Photography ID: 406451
♂ ♀
  Adult

Río Primero
Córdoba
Argentina
07/26/2020
Pablo Eguia
Foto
Photography ID: 254330
♂
  Juvenile

Altautina
Córdoba
Argentina
03/11/2018
Pablo Eguia
Foto
Photography ID: 234216
♀
  Adult

La Para
Córdoba
Argentina
12/16/2017
Pablo Eguia



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Species reports



 Detail of places sorted by number of records








Page 1
Record IDDateExact timeCountryProvince / departmentPlaceFilmedPhotographedRecorded vocalObservedHeardWounded or deadNumber of individualsUser or BibliographyDetail
252181528/08/2026ArgentinaLa RiojaDique El Cisco, Olta4Pablo Eguia
250279819/06/2026ArgentinaLa RiojaDique de Olta1Pablo Eguia
243911524/01/2026ArgentinaCórdobaReserva san Martin, Ciudad de Córdoba2Pablo Eguia
230448030/05/2025ArgentinaLa RiojaDique El Cisco, Olta3Pablo Eguia
229472418/04/2025ArgentinaSantiago del EsteroReserva Natutural Tara Inti, Río Hondo1Pablo Eguia
226068109/02/2025UruguayRochaLaguna de Rocha3Pablo Eguia
225802131/01/2025ArgentinaEntre RíosColonia Ensanche Sauce, Colón1Pablo Eguia
224683521/01/2025ArgentinaCórdobaCamino a Campo Mare, La Para2Pablo Eguia
216998621/09/2024ArgentinaCórdobaLaguna mar chiquita, MiramarPablo Eguia
212266815/06/2024ArgentinaCórdobaPotrero de Garay, Potrero de Garay2Pablo Eguia
Page 1

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Recommended citation
Please use the following reference when citing this species account.
EcoRegistros. 2026. Masked Gnatcatcher (Polioptila dumicola) – Species account. Accessed from www.ecoregistros.org on 26/09/2026.