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Polioptila dumicola

Masked Gnatcatcher


Polioptila dumicola

(Vieillot, LJP, 1817)
Tacuarita Azul
Balança-rabo-de-máscara

Family: Polioptilidae
Order: Passeriformes
Class: Aves
Phylum / Division: Chordata
Kingdom: Animalia

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Conservation status according to BirdLife International: Least Concern


Description


Other Common Names: Bluish Tit, Masked Polioptila, Masked Shrike

Subspecies:

Polioptila dumicola berlepschi: (Hellmayr, 1901) - Found only in Brazil

Polioptila dumicola dumicola: (Vieillot, 1817) - The subspecies present in Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay, and Uruguay

Polioptila dumicola saturata: (Todd, 1946) - Found only in Bolivia

Description: 11 cm, the male has bluish-gray coloration on the head and back, becoming more whitish on the abdomen, with a striking black mask, the female lacks the mask and has a more subdued uniform blue, both have a long, erect tail, black with white outer feathers and a white border on the tertiaries.

Sexual Dimorphism: Present, very pronounced, and easy to differentiate in the field thanks to the black mask possessed by the male, which the female lacks.

Habitat: It adapts to a wide range of semi-open habitats, including dry forests, gallery forests, savannas, and groves (both native and exotic)

Behavior: It is a restless bird, always moving through low shrubs and trees, hopping and making short flights, generally in pairs or small groups of no more than 4 individuals.

Geographical Distribution: Argentina (not in Patagonia), Paraguay, Brazil, Bolivia, and Uruguay

Nesting: The nest is small, usually located in a fork at mid-height, shaped like a cup, made with roots, spider webs, and feathers. The female lays up to 4 greenish eggs, and incubation lasts about 13 days.

Feeding: Insects and small larvae, which it catches by moving through the foliage.

Author of this description: Diego Oscar





🌿 EcoRegistros Magazine - Related Articles


📖 Issue Nº 10 • Article Nº 1
✍ Marcelo Zanotti
📅 06/04/2020 01:42





Geographic distribution


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Species photographs

Last published photographs

Foto
Photography ID: 275176
♂
  Adult

Berisso
Buenos Aires
Argentina
07/09/2018
Gustavo Adolfo Herrera
Foto
Photography ID: 244988
♂
  Adult

La Plata
Buenos Aires
Argentina
02/03/2018
Gustavo Adolfo Herrera
Foto
Photography ID: 223320
♂
  Adult

Ensenada
Buenos Aires
Argentina
10/16/2017
Gustavo Adolfo Herrera
Foto
Photography ID: 211405
♂
  Adult

Ensenada
Buenos Aires
Argentina
07/22/2017
Gustavo Adolfo Herrera
Foto
Photography ID: 209165
♂
  Adult

Atalaya
Buenos Aires
Argentina
05/27/2017
Gustavo Adolfo Herrera
Foto
Photography ID: 192200
♂
  Juvenile

Berisso
Buenos Aires
Argentina
02/28/2017
Gustavo Adolfo Herrera
Foto
Photography ID: 172363
♀
  Adult

Berisso
Buenos Aires
Argentina
09/24/2016
Gustavo Adolfo Herrera
Foto
Photography ID: 150067
♀
  Adult

Berisso
Buenos Aires
Argentina
02/22/2016
Gustavo Adolfo Herrera



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Species reports



 Detail of places sorted by number of records








Page 1
Record IDDateExact timeCountryProvince / departmentPlaceFilmedPhotographedRecorded vocalObservedHeardWounded or deadNumber of individualsUser or BibliographyDetail
77762309/07/2018ArgentinaBuenos AiresIsla Paulino, BerissoGustavo Adolfo Herrera
77325927/06/2018ArgentinaBuenos AiresReserva Natural Punta LaraGustavo Adolfo Herrera
69140003/02/2018ArgentinaBuenos AiresPaseo del Bosque, La PlataGustavo Adolfo Herrera
62774316/10/2017ArgentinaBuenos AiresLaguna de los Patos, EnsenadaGustavo Adolfo Herrera
60826902/09/2017ArgentinaBuenos AiresParque Ecológico Municipal de Villa Elisa, Villa Elisa1Gustavo Adolfo Herrera
59612229/07/2017ArgentinaBuenos AiresParque Municipal Martín Rodriguez, Ensenada6Gustavo Adolfo Herrera
59376822/07/2017ArgentinaBuenos AiresPunta Lara, EnsenadaGustavo Adolfo Herrera
58904727/05/2017ArgentinaBuenos AiresAtalayaGustavo Adolfo Herrera
56977129/04/2017ArgentinaBuenos AiresCamino entre Alvarez Jonte y Punta IndioGustavo Adolfo Herrera
55526418/03/2017ArgentinaCiudad Autónoma de Buenos AiresCamino de los Alisos, Reserva Ecológica Costanera Sur (RECS)Gustavo Adolfo Herrera
Page 1

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Recommended citation
Please use the following reference when citing this species account.
EcoRegistros. 2026. Masked Gnatcatcher (Polioptila dumicola) – Species account. Accessed from www.ecoregistros.org on 28/09/2026.